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[169－170] The analysis of treatment for lumbosacral malformation in the pediatrics by posterior cutting hemivertebrae

[BAI Yunsong， ZHANG Xuejun， QI Xinyu， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.001

[Absract] Objective Objetive The analysis of treatment for lumbosacral malformation in pediatrics by posterior cutting hemivertebrae.Methods13 patients of lumbosacral malformation were treated and followed up since Feb. 2005 to Feb. 2012.Results5 patients to make use of ilium screw and hook were disaffected because some complications to appear， as aggravating scoliosis， pelvis incline， displacement of ilium screw and hook. 8 patients who made use of lumbosacral screw after cut hemivertebrae from... [MORE...]

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[171－174] Correction of length discrepancies & angular deformeties of the limbs in children by 8plate: A series of 44 cases

[FAN Jingyi， SUN Lin， ZHANG Xuejun，et al]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.002

[Absract] Objective Objetive To discuss the effectiveness and complications of 8plate in dealing with the correction of length discrepancies & angular deformeties of the limbs in children according to the clinical data and regular followup.MethodsWe treated 44children with length discrepancies & angular deformeties of the limbs(61 limbs) by 8plate during 2009/5~2012/10.Regular followup was enrolled after the operation.ResultsWe found that After 5~36 months’ followup， the FemurTibia... [MORE...]

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[175－177] Diagnosis and treatment of the Congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicle-6 Cases report and review

[ZHANG Bohao， WU Yongtao， MIAO Wusheng， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.003

[Absract] Objective Objetive To Explore the clinical ideal method of surgical diagnosis and treatment of the Congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicle in children.MethodsFrom 2004 to 2012， 6 cases (6 side)of the Congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicle were fulfilled the inclusion criteria. 2 males and 4 females; aged 5.3 years (from 4 to 7.5 years)， 5 cases occured on the right side，the only one with dextrocardia occured on the left.1 had a certain degree of difficulty during overhead activiti... [MORE...]

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[178－180] Outcome of the ulnar osteotomy plus the fixation of the radial head with a transarticular wire in missed Monteggia fracture

[HUANG JinCheng1， LIAN HongKai2， BAI Yu3， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.004

[Absract] Objective Objetive To explore the outcome of the ulnar osteotomy plus the fixation of the radial head with a transarticular wire in missed Monteggia fracture.MethodsIn a prospective study，34 patients presented with missed Monteggia fracture were studied. All children underwent ulnar osteotomy plus the fixation of the radial head with a transarticular wire.ResultsThirty patients were followed up for an average duration of 16.9 months (range 4 to28 months). Three patients with the radi... [MORE...]

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[181－183] Operative opportunity of the polydactyly in children

[JIA Zhongwei， BAI Deming， LONG Jiangtao， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.005

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the operative opportunity of the polydactyly in children.MethodsA clinical study was performed on 119 fingers of the 102 patients (including 67 males，35 females；mean age 162±2.36 years；range 2 months to 13 years；left hands was involved in 23 cases， the right one in 62 cases， and both hands in 17 cases；5 case with syndactyly) of polydactyly were surgical treated from August 2008 to December 2011. All patients underwent detailed physical examination and... [MORE...]

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[184－186] nalysis of the short term effect of cheilectomy of LeggCalvePerthes Disease in children

[WANG Jimeng， ZHANG Mingang， YAN Xuexiang.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.006

[Absract] Objective Objetive To observe the short term results of treatment of LeggCalvePerthes Disease (LCPD) in children with cheilectomy.MethodsFour Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) patients (4 hips) were included in this study， 2 boys and 2 girls respectively. All 4 patients received expectant treatment， and were left with sequelae of LCPD. The deformed femoral head made it difficult to perform operative reduction. The valgus liplike bone was removed by knife. And the femoral head... [MORE...]

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[187－190] Management of severe pancreatic blunt injury in children

[ZHOU Ying， WANG Xuefeng， HU Jimeng，et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.007

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the optimal management for severe pancreatic blunt injury (AAST Ⅲand Ⅳ) in children.MethodsWe analyzed the cases of blunt pancreatic injury(AAST Ⅲand Ⅳ) retrospectively. Clinical data were collected. Twelve Patients were divided into three groups (2 expectant treatment， 5 external drainage and 5 ERCP). Length of hospital stay， improvement to clinical symptoms， and duration for hemodiastase decreased to normal， feeding by mouth after treatment， complica... [MORE...]

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[191－193] Clinical analysis of 17 cases children periappendiceal abscess with therapeutic laparoscopy

[MA Lidong， LI Chunlei， ZHOU Fujin， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.008

[Absract] Objective Objetive To explore the feasibility and clinical efficacy of a one stage treatment of pediatric appendiceal abscess with laparoscopy.MethodA retrospective analysis of 17 cases children periappendiceal abscess treated from Nov，2010 to Nov， 2012， 10 males， 7 females， age 6.78 ± 3.46 years. Course of disease: (3-11) days. Imaging showed a right lower quadrant mass. All patients confirmed for appendiceal abscess via laparoscopic surgery and underwent appendectomy and abdominal dr... [MORE...]

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[194－195] The single port laparoscopic techniques for inguinal hernia and hydrocele in children

[GU Qi， LI Long， YE Hui， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.009

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the clinical value of the single port laparoscopic techiniques for inguinal hernia and hydrocele in children.MethodsFrom Jan 2011 to Jun 2012， one hundred-eighteen children (76 chidren with inguinal hernia and 42 children with hydrocele) underwent the single port laparoscopic ligation of internal ring.ResultsAll of children underwent this operation successfully. The mean duration of surgery was 15 minutes in children with unilateral lesion， and the mea... [MORE...]

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[196－200] Ursolic acid effects proliferation、apoptosis and MYCN expression of neuroblastoma cell

[XING Lili, WU Yeming, ZHANG Chi.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.010

[Absract] Objective Objetive This study was designed to investigate the effects of ursolic acid in proliferation、apoptosis and MYCN gene mRNA expression of SHSY5Y cell line cultured in vitro, in order to investigate the effect of ursolic acid (UA) in neuroblastoma(NB).MethodNeuroblastoma SHSY5Y cells were treated by 4 uM/L、8 uM/L、12 uM/L ursolic acid.WST1 was used to measure the levels of the proliferation of SHSY5Ycells cultured with different concentrations of ursolic acid. While SHSY... [MORE...]

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[201－204] Establishment of testicle leydig cells specific Cre transgenic mice

[LIU Dehong1，3， SHEN Liping1， CAI Lei3， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.011

[Absract] Objective Objetive Amhr2 protein is the specific protein of testicle tissue. We generated a new transgenic line expressing Cre recombinase under the control of an Amhr2 gene promoter (Amhr2Cre) to investigate sexual development.MethodsMicroinjection was employed to introduce the 7.1 kb transgenic fragment into oocytes，and progenies were obtained. PCR detected expression of Amhr2Cre transgene within testicle tissue containing leydig cells. Transgenic line was crossed with ROSA26 repor... [MORE...]

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[205－208] Diagnosis and treatment of congenital hepatic cysts in children

[LUO Xianyong，WANG Jiaxiang，YANG Heying，et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.012

[Absract] Objective Objetive To discuss the diagnosis， differential diagnosis and treatment of congenital hepatic cysts in children.MethodsThe clinical data of 9 patients with congenital hepatic cysts who had been treated in our hospital from 2003 to April 2012 was retrospectively analyzed， and the clinical diagnosis and treatment experiences were summarized.Results6 cases of all went through surgery， 2 cases chose puncture drainage， 1 case chose conservative treatment.ConclusionsThe pathogenesi... [MORE...]

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[209－211] The diagnosis and treatment of 29 cases of pediatric retroperitoneal teratoma

[LIN Zhengxiu， ZHAO Yiming， LI Zhongrong， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.013

[Absract] Objective Objective To Summarize the diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal teratomas（RTs）.MethodsA retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 29 cases of RTs patients admitted to our department from May 2000 to March 2012， and analysis of its clinical manifestations， ultrasound， CT， MRI and other imaging findings， preoperative determination of serum AFP and histopathological classification.Results29 cases were performed with complete resection of the tumor， and all patients we... [MORE...]

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[212－213] Anterior sagittal anorectoplasty in imperforate anus with rectovestibular fistula

[CAO Hui， ZHANG Hongwei， ZOU Huaxin， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.014

[Absract] Objective Objetive To evaluate the efficacy of antierior sagittal anorectoplasty in imperforate anus with rectovestibular fistula.MethodsThe posterior wall and the side wall of the rectum was dealed with fully;the patients continued to have rectal muscle sheath and rectal fistula; The terminal rectum was laid aside the center of the external anal sphincter ，so the patients kept a normal perimeum.Results86 patients were operated successfully， all our patients of imperforate anus with re... [MORE...]

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[214－215] The clinical analysis of applying muscle piece pasting to treat various kinds of lung injury in children

[WANG Xianshu， ZHANG Xiaoru， YANG Zhiguo， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.015

[Absract] Objective ObjetiveTo analyze the repair methods of lung injury in various pediatric thoracotomy.Methods2400 cases of pediatric thoracotomy in our department from February 1990 to February 2011 were retrospectively analyzed.47 cases of various degrees of lung injury was encountered and all were repaired by musclepiece pasting.ResultsThe results were satisfactory in all cases after 1 to 3 years followup and more than 2 times lung CT scan.There was no adverse reactions such as nodules，s... [MORE...]

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[216－218] Laparoscopic splenectomy in children

[XU Bing1， PENG Bing2， CAO liming，et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.016

[Absract] Objective Objetive To review our experience in Laparoscopic splenectomy in children.MethodsFrom April 2007 to June 2011，35 children (18 boys and 17 girls) aged from 4 years and 10 months to 16 years and 3 months (mean 8 years and 7 months)underwent laparoscopic splenectomy .ResultsThe operation in the all cases had been performed successfully without any severe complications. The average time of the operation was 125 minutes. The average bleeding volume during the procedure was 25 ml.C... [MORE...]

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[219－220] The treatment of infant chylous ascites with 7 cases

[FENG Wei， CHEN Yongwei]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.017

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of infant chylous ascites.MethodsRetrospective analysis of 7cases of infant chylous ascites that we treated from 2004 to 2011， All the cases of patients were using water fasting， combined with intravenous nutrition conservative treatment，supplemented by intermittent abdominal paracentesis or peritoneal drainage treatment.ResultsSeven patients were improved after treatment，no significant recurrence.ConclusionsInfant chylous a... [MORE...]

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[221－223] Analysis the imaging features of cervical occupying lesions in children

[JIN Ruijuan， SUN Duocheng， XU Lin， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.018

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the imaging features and differential diagnosis about cervical occupying lesions in the child.MethodsThe Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) imaged 73 children in our hospital with cervical occupying lesions were retrospectively studied， all the patients have confirmed by pathologically. Images were got by CT scans using Siemens 128slice of Blance spiral CT and GE Signa Ovation EXCITE 0.35T open permanent magnet magnetic reso... [MORE...]

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[224－225] Clinical evaluation of the curative effect of Snodgrass and Onlay technique in the treatment of hypospadias

[YANG Zenglei， ZHANG Gang， WANG Shengxing， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.019

[Absract] Objective Objetive To summarize the experience of Snodgrass and Onlay technique in the treatment of hypospadias，and to compare the curative effect between the two surgical styles．MethodsThe curative effect of 140 patients with hypospadias treated by Snodgrass or Onlay from November 2006 to July 2012 was retrospectively analyzed．ResultsIn Snodgrass group， the cure rate of patients was 73.7％，the urinary fistula rate was 18.4％， and the urethral stricture rate was 11.8％; In Onlay group， th... [MORE...]

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[226－228] Sevoflurane combined with remifentanil anesthesia for pediatric tracheal microscopic surgery

[KUANG Riyu， ZHANG Xiying， ZHU Shili， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.020

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the anesthetic effect of sevoflurane combined with remifentanil intravenous anesthesia for pediatric tracheal foreign body removal surgery; and compare the advantages and disadvantages with the anesthetic method that is now commonly used in our department.Methods40 children with foreign bodies in bronchial， aged 2 to 5 years old， were randomly divided into two groups: sevoflurane and remifentanil anesthesia group (S group); ketamine and propofol combin... [MORE...]

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[229－231] Clinical application research of minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy combine with CT urography to cure complicated renal calculi in pediatric

[LI Kai， ZHOU Ling， DAI Tingting， et al.]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.021

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the utility of CT urography (CTU) reconstruction in preoperative of minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy under typeB ultrasound guidance in the treatment of complex renal calculi.MethodsThe 24 cases of complex renal calculi in patients with minimally invasive minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy line lithotripsy application of CT urography in the preoperative threedimensional reconstruction techniques to learn the location of kidney stones， shapes， positio... [MORE...]

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[232－233] Diagnosis and treatment of omental cyst in children

[LI Xiaosong， REN Songlin， LIU Lu， et al]

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.022

[Absract] Objective Objetive To investigate the effective diagnosis and treatment and the clinical features of omental cyst in children.MethodsThe clinical materials of 12 cases of omental cyst who were hospitalized in our hospital in recent 5 years were analyzed. Patients with omental cysts usually present with abdominal distention and a painless abdominal mass.ResultsAll patients were diagnosed before operation, and the diagnostic procedures included ultrasonography，Computed Tomography (CT) sc... [MORE...]

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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.023

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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.024

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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2013.03.025