Home>>2023 02 issue list
[101£­104] Focusing upon urodynamic testing for a better management of urinary incontinence in children
[Wang Qingwei, Wen Jianguo]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202212007-001
[Absract] Objective Pediatric urinary incontinence (PUI) is a common condition seriously affecting the quality-of-life as well as physical and mental health of children.With a complex etiology,PUI has many types.Intermittent incontinence predominates with bladder overactive/urgent incontinence,delayed urinary incontinence,dysfunctional voiding or incontinence with impaired detrusor-sphincter coordination and nocturnal enuresis.Most cases tend to occur in association with abnormal bladder urethra... [MORE...]
[PDF:833KB](191)
[105£­111] Clinical symptoms and treatment outcomes of children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis having treatment-resistant factors
[Li Boya, Li Jiao, Yang Bo, Tang Yunman, Mao Yu, Qin Daorui, Chen Shaoji, Wang Xuejun]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202212013-002
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the symptoms and treatment outcomes of children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis(MSNE)having treatment-resistant factors [occult spina bifida,attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),family history of enuresis,constipation & adenoid/tonsil hypertrophy] with those without treatment-resistant factors.Methods From January 2021 to January 2022,clinical data of MSNE children were retrospectively reviewed,including baseline pr... [MORE...]
[PDF:879KB](184)
[112£­117] Clinical characteristics and related factors of emotional and behavioral problems in children with family primary nocturnal enuresis
[Liu Yakai1, Si Feng2, Wang Songyang2, Jia Ru1, Zuo Jia2, Li Qingbin2, Fan Maochuan2, Yang Jing3, Wen Jianguo3]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202211028-003
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and related factors of emotional and behavioral abnormality in children with family primary nocturnal enuresis(FPNE).Methods From September 2021 to September 2022,clinical data were collected from 306 children with primary nocturnal enuresis at our enuresis clinic.General information questionnaire,strengths and difficulties questionnaire and Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire(PSQ).Children with PNE were divided in... [MORE...]
[PDF:752KB](150)
[118£­123] Urodynamic evaluations of lower urinary tract dysfunction in children with vesicoureteral reflux
[Li Ning, Zhang Weiping, Tian Jun, Li Minglei, Song Hongcheng, Qu Yanchao, Han Wenwen]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202210064-004
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) in children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) without neurological or lower urinary tract organic lesions by urodynamic examination.Methods From January 2017 to December 2021,the results of UDS examination were retrospectively reviewed for 106 VUR children.According to the presence or absence of LUTD,they were divided into LUTD group (n=77) and non-LUTD group (n=29).Such urodynamic... [MORE...]
[PDF:704KB](167)
[124£­128] Evaluations of voiding function in children with overactive bladder by home-uroflowmetry and its clinical significance
[Yang Jing1, Lyu Lei2, Pu Qingsong2, Yang Shuai2, Wang Qingwei2, Lu Wei3, Wen Jianguo2]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202211002-005
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the voiding function of children with bladder overactivity (OAB) by home-uroflowmetry (HUF) and explore the clinical significance of HUF in children.Methods From May 2021 to November 2021,20 OAB children (10 boys and 10 girls) aged 7-10 years at urinary dynamics clinic of First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (OAB group),30 age-matched volunteers (control group) (15 boys and 15 girls) underwent HUF.Voiding frequency (VF) in ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1117KB](115)
[129£­133] Variation tendency of urinary flow after tubularized incised plate urethroplasty in children with hypospadias
[Guo Huijie, Sun Xuerui, Li Shoulin, Zhang Tiejun, Xu Wanhua, Yin Jianchun, Yang Zhilin]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202211059-006
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore variation tendency of urinary flow after tubularized incised plate (TIP) urethroplasty in children with hypospadias.Methods Retrospective review was conducted for 92 boys with hypospadias undergoing TIP urethroplasty from January 2019 to December 2019.Uroflowmetry was performed at Month 1/3/6/12 preoperatively to examine the variation of urinary flow.Also the data of urinary flow were collected from 180 normal boys as a control group.Obs... [MORE...]
[PDF:805KB](177)
[134£­138] Short-term efficacy and safety of low-dose solifenacin for newly diagnosed idiopathic overactive bladder in children
[Zhang Ye, Zhang Yin, Jiang Jiabin, You Long, Sun Qihang, Zhu Ziqiang, Chao Min]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202210053-007
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the short-term efficacy and safety of solifenacin for newly diagnosed idiopathic overactive bladder(IOAB)in children.Methods Between January and August 2022,clinical data of 3-day voiding diaries and overactive bladder symptom score(OABSS)were reviewed for 27 IOAB outpatients.Behavior therapy and 2.5 mg fixed oral daily dose solifenacin succinate were offered for 4 weeks.The efficacy and safety were evaluated at 2/4 weeks after medicatio... [MORE...]
[PDF:693KB](143)
[139£­143] Feasibility analysis of balloon dilatation for primary obstructive megaureter
[Zhong Liang, Zou Xiangyu, Sun Jie]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-008
[Absract] Objective Objective To retrospectively review the postoperative follow-up data of balloon dilation for primary obstructive megaureter and explore its safety and feasibility.Methods From September 2018 to January 2022,preoperative and postoperative follow-up data were collected.The efficacy was statistically analyzed by compared the preoperative and postoperative data.Results 41 children with primary obstructive megaureter (42 ureters) undergoing balloon dilatio... [MORE...]
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[144£­148] Effect of goal-directed fluid therapy on the management and outcome of craniopharyngioma resection in children
[Qiao Lanxin, Zhang Jianmin, Li Lijing, Cai Liming, Wang Fan]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-009
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the effects of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) guided by pulse pressure variability (PPV) on the management of craniopharyngioma resection,and the impact of outcome in children.Methods A total of 40 children aged 1-5 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status ¢ò-¢ó underwent elective craniopharyngioma resection.They were randomized into two groups of GDFT (group G) and conventional fluid treatment (group C).Intraop... [MORE...]
[PDF:694KB](124)
[149£­153] Relationship between changes of coagulation function,disease progression and prognosis after acute traumatic brain injury in children
[Wang JUNQIN, Jin Wen]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-010
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the relationship between coagulation parameters,disease progression and short-term prognoses in children with acute traumatic brain injury.Methods From March 2020 to March 2021,clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 389 children with acute traumatic brain injury.Coagulation parameters,severity of brain injury and Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) of all children were collected at admission.And the relationship between changes of coagu... [MORE...]
[PDF:693KB](169)
[154£­157] Analysis of related factors of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with phimosis and redundant prepuce
[Zuo Jia1, Li Qingbin1, Jia Ru2, Wang Songyang1, Liu Yakai2, Si Feng1, Fan Maochuan1, Wen Jianguo3]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-011
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the relevant influencing factors of recurrent urinary tract infection(RUTI)in children with phimosis and redundant prepuce.Methods From June 2019 to November 2021,2000 children aged 8-17 years with redundant prepuce or phimosis treated at First Affiliated Hospital,Xinxiang Medical College were selected.Excluding those with a history of urinary organic diseases or nervous system diseases,they were divided into two groups of RUTI(n=... [MORE...]
[PDF:675KB](209)
[158£­162] Treatment of osteomyelitis of short tubular and flat bones in children
[Wen Yuwei, Jia Haiting, Wang Chunhua, Liu Tao, Yu Jiazhi]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-012
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,treatments and prognoses of osteomyelitis of short tubular and flat bones in children.Methods From September 2017 to July 2020,clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 15 children with short tubular and flat bone osteomyelitis,including short tubular bone (n=12) and flat bone (n=3).There were 9 boys and 6 girls with an average age of 42.3(1-108) months.Negative pressure drainage of vacuum... [MORE...]
[PDF:1697KB](152)
[163£­167] Surgical treatment on secondary intussusception with primary intestinal lymphoma in children
[Huang Zhao, Liu Denghui]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-013
[Absract] Objective Objective To investigate and analysis surgical treatment on secondary intussusception of primary intestinal lymphoma in children.Methods A retrospective analysis was made on 12 children who received surgical treatment after secondary intussusception with primary intestinal lymphoma from January 2017 to 2020 in the Hunan Children¡¯s Hospital.And some tips about operation were made simultaneously.Results All the 12 children were emergency admission due t... [MORE...]
[PDF:1406KB](128)
[168£­179] Efficacy of one-stage Duckett versus staged Bracka urethroplasty for nondistal hypospadias: a meta-analysis
[Yang Zhenzhen, Li Jiayi, Liu Pei, Song Hongcheng, Zhang Weiping]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-014
[Absract] Objective Objective To review the currently available data and evaluate the efficacy of one-stage Duckett versus staged Bracka urethroplasty for non-distal hypospadias through Meta-analysis.Methods The database of PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP were searched for randomized or non-randomized controlled trials,cohort studies and case-control studies of one-stage Duckett versus staged Bracka urethroplasty for non-distal hypospadias.The... [MORE...]
[PDF:7071KB](179)
[180£­184] Histological observation of TLR4/MyD88 signaling pathway in septum arisen from type ¢ñ intestinal atresia
[Li Yanyun1, Liu Xuelai2, Cui Zhao3, Gao Peng4, Song Yanbiao5]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-015
[Absract] Objective Objective To observe the expressions of TRIF,TRAF3,IFN-¦Â and IFN-¦Ë1 in septum derived from type I intestinal atresia and examine their correlations.Methods Immunohistochemistry was utilized for observing and comparing the expressions of important molecules in TRIF pathway in mucosa of normal intestinal wall and type I intestinal atresia diaphragm.A total of 16 tissue samples were collected from Department of Pediatric Medicine,General Hospital of PLA(n[MORE...]
[PDF:1809KB](146)
[185£­187] Absence of splenic ligament and in situ splenic torsion in a child:one case report with a literature review
[ 1 ]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202202018-016
[Absract] Objective Absence of splenic ligament and in situ splenic torsion in a child:one case report with a literature review [MORE...]
[PDF:1590KB](173)
[188£­191] Recent advances of one-lung ventilation in children
[Shangguan Xuejuan1, Qu Shuangquan2]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202206049-017
[Absract] Objective With a rapid development of one-lung ventilation (OLV) technology in children,its applications are gradually gaining popularity in pediatric thoracic surgery.It may prevent cross-infection from another lung and provide better operating space and vision.This review summarized the latest researches of pediatric OLV and intraoperative ventilation. [MORE...]
[PDF:676KB](237)
[192£­196] Relationship between INSL3-RXFP2 and reproductive system
[Ou Wenhui1, Xiao Wenfeng1, Xie Xinquan2, Chen Kaihong1, Fu Maxian3, Li Jianhong1, Duan Shouxing3]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202010031-018
[Absract] Objective Insulin-like factor 3(INSL3)is predominantly secreted by Leydig¡¯s cell in males and theca cells in females.Its specific receptor,relaxin family peptide receptor 2(RXFP2),is expressed in gubernacular,germ and Leydig¡¯s cells.RXFP2 is also expressed in ovary and theca cells.Abnormity of INSL3-RXFP2 complex is related to reproductive disease in both males and females.This review summarized the latest researches about the relationship between INSL3-RXFP2 complex and reproductive s... [MORE...]
[PDF:1187KB](122)
[197£­200] Recent advances in vagus nerve stimulation for pediatric drug refractory epilepsy
[Guo Sen, Zhai Xuan]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202008020-019
[Absract] Objective As one of safe and effective neuromodulatory therapies in clinical practices,vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been widely applied for drug refractory epilepsy (DRE).VNS can not only lower the frequency of seizure in DRE children,but also enhance their neurodevelopmental and social cognitive functions.In recent years,more and more researches have been devoted for VNS treating DRE children.However,there is no uniform standard for parametric regulation after VNS in children and... [MORE...]
[PDF:687KB](315)