Home>>2021 10 issue list
[Yin Qiang]
[Absract] Objective Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging is one of the emerging technologies for the precision medicine, it can provide real-time imaging of the human structure from the cell and molecular level.The ICG fluorescence imaging is now widely employed in various surgeries, given its advantages of real-time navigation and testing during surgery, anastomotic perfusion assessment, and hemodynamics monitoring.This study mainly expounds the features of ICG fluorescence imaging, its... [MORE...]
[PDF:4070KB](460)
[Yao Wei, Dong Kuiran]
[Absract] Objective As an emerging intraoperative navigation tool, indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence guided surgery has been developed and refined due to its simple handling, safe usage and real-time imaging.Currently the application of ICG for pediatric oncology has remained at an exploratory stage.However, for such diverse tasks as the identification of liver tumor lesions, the implementation of anatomical liver resection, the definition of tumor resection margins or the location of lung me... [MORE...]
[PDF:3556KB](325)
[Ji Chunyi, Yin Qiang, Yuan Miaoxian, Chen Lijian, Xie Weixin, Peng Yuming]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the value of application of precise surgical navigation of indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescent imaging for improving the safety and effectiveness of surgery for congenital gastrointestinal malformation of intestinal diaphragm.Methods From May 2018 to December 2020, ICG molecular fluorescent imaging was applied for 10 patients with intestinal diaphragm disease.Intraoperative transgastric tube dosing was adpoted.After injecting ICG into a ... [MORE...]
[PDF:3621KB](308)
[Shi Jia, Cheng Qianqian, Wu Zhixiang, L¨¹ Fan]
[Absract] Objective Objective Indocyanine green (ICG) has been used for intraoperative real-time navigation in precise liver surgery as it can specifically accumulate in liver cancer tissues.This article explored the application of near-infrared fluorescence imaging with ICG for identifying intraoperative lesions and defining tumor margins for childhood hepatoblastoma (HB).Methods The clinical data of 6 children with HB undergoing ICG fluorescence-guided surgery from December 2... [MORE...]
[PDF:3366KB](320)
[Ma Lifei, Zhou Huixia, Zhou Xiaoguang, Tao Tian, Cao Hualin, Li Pin, Zhao Yang, Guo Tao, Zhu Weiwei]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the feasibility and effect of indocyanine green (ICG) and near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) technology during robot-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty.Methods Thirty-six children of severe hydronephrosis or failed primary pyeloplasty were recruited between October 2017 and August 2019.There were 29 boys and 7 girls with a median age of 58(3-126) months.Eight cases were operated for primary ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) while a... [MORE...]
[PDF:2949KB](270)
[Pan Lijia1, Wu Yeming1, Wang Yi1, Hou Guanghui2]
[Absract] Objective Objective To apply near infrared-indocyanine green (NIR-ICG) imaging system can assess intestinal blood supply through tracing blood flow with indocyanine green (ICG) in a canine model of acute intestinal blood supply disorder.Methods An acute ischemic intestinal model was established by non-destructively clamping a section of canine jejunal/ileal mesentery and blocking all relevant branches of jejunal and ileal blood vessels.After an intravenous injection o... [MORE...]
[PDF:3728KB](311)
[Liu Jinqiao1, Chen Wenjuan1, Yin Qiang2, Peng Yuming2, Zhang Jie1, Peng Yinghui1, Yuan Wenfang1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the application value of digital three-dimensional reconstruction technology combined with intraoperative B-ultrasound navigation in children¡¯s anatomical liver resection.Methods Preoperative thin-slice enhanced CT scans were performed on 41 children with liver tumors (observation group), and digital three-dimensional reconstruction technology was used to accurately assess the tumor¡¯s involvement of the liver lobe or liver segment in rel... [MORE...]
[PDF:3321KB](270)
[Li Changpei1, Zhou Wei1, Xia Fan1, Zhang Qi1, Yang Mowen1, Chen Yanxing1, Bi Yunli2]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the efficacy of dorsal inlay urethroplasty (dorsal inlay graft urethroplasty, DIGU) with inner prepucegraft for hypospadias with narrow urethral plate.Methods A prospective study was conducted for 78 operated children with hypospadias from June 2016 to June 2018.According to different treatment methods, they were randomly divided into two groups of DIGU (n=39) and control (n=39).DIGU group underwent urethroplasty with longi... [MORE...]
[PDF:3893KB](335)
[Ning Jinbo, Yao Mingmu]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical application value of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology during corrective osteotomy for cubitus varus deformity (CVD) in children.Methods From June 2016 to August 2018, 16 CVD children underwent humeral osteotomy.There were 10 boys and 6 girls with an average age of 7.7 years.According to the elbow joint scoring standard of HSS (Hospital for Special Surgery), elbow joint function was evaluated preoperatively.The comp... [MORE...]
[PDF:3347KB](346)
[Yang Mingming1, Xie Fan1, Yuan Chongyang1, Wang Zaichen1, Liang Rongyao1, Xu Haiyan2, Tan Hongping3, Wei Jianqi1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the safety and feasibility of awake anesthesia during brain functional area lesion resection for epileptic children.Methods Clinical data, mode of awake anesthesia, surgical position, intraoperative complications and postoperative follow-ups were recorded for 18 epileptic children undergoing brain functional area lesion resection under awake anesthesia.Results For 17 cases, asleep-awake-asleep (3A) model was adopted and awake les... [MORE...]
[PDF:3744KB](233)
[Yao Mengnan, Zhang Jianmin, Sun Lan, Xu Zenghua]
[Absract] Objective Objective To determine the median effective volume (EV50) of 0.2% ropivacaine for ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block (BPB) in children.Methods Twenty-six preschool children, 14 males and 12 females, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status ¢ñ~¢ò, weighing 10.1-28.4 kg, scheduled for humeral supracondylar fractures surgery sequentially received an ultrasound-guided BPB with 0.2% ropivacaine.The modified Dixon¡¯s up-and-down method was adopted i... [MORE...]
[PDF:1027KB](233)
[Cheng Lingxi, Yang Xinghai, Lin Song, Mao Xiaowen, Liang Xingchi]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the prenatal ultrasonography and surgical approaches of 7 cases of retroperitoneal fetus-in-fetu (FIF) and evaluate the clinical efficacy and review the literature.Methods From November 2016 to November 2019, 7 cases of retroperitoneal FIF were reviewed for collecting the relevant clinical data, including gender, age, prenatal ultrasonography, parasitic site, parasitic fetus number, surgical approaches, pre/postoperative value of alpha-f... [MORE...]
[PDF:4105KB](240)
[Qi Jinlian1, Jia Yingping1, Zhang Xianwei2, Lu Haibing1, Li Zhengchen1, Ji Zejuan3, Qu Shuangquan4]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical values of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) during perioperative period of pediatric developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH).Methods Between May 2017 and May 2019, 76 children undergoing DDH correction were enrolled.They were randomly assigned into two groups of ERAS and control (n=38 each).Control group received regular perioperative treatment while ERAS group underwent enhanced recovery after surgery.Genera... [MORE...]
[PDF:3814KB](234)
[Zhou Sihai, Gu Qian, Liu Xiaoli, Zhang Liang, Alimujiang Abudureyimu]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the risk factors of delayed recovery after general anesthesia in infants with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).Methods Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 213 NEC infants operated under general anesthesia from January 2012 to December 2019.They were divided into two groups of delayed (n=26) and normal (n=187) according to the definition that whether or not consciousness recovered in 90 min after an end o... [MORE...]
[PDF:3751KB](303)
[Fu Cuixia, Chen Jie, Chen Lin, Shen Chun, He Weijing, Zhu Haitao, Ma Lili]
[Absract] Objective Objective To review our institutional experience of applying a novel pediatric conseal ostomy plug among children with type T ostomy and explore preliminarily its clinical efficacy and safety.Methods Retrospective review was conducted for 14 patients with type T ostomy from October 2019 to October 2020.Patient demographics, ostomy output after plugging, perfusion of bowel wall and skin change around ostomy were assessed.And the complications of abdominal dis... [MORE...]
[PDF:3872KB](271)
[Li Yu1, Kang Liehe1, Zhu Guanghui2, He Rongguo1]
[Absract] Objective Hip displacement is one of most common deformities in children with cerebral palsy (CP), with an incidence rate of approximately 35%.This review described the pathophysiology, natural history of development hip dysplasia, and risk factors of hip subluxation and dislocation in children with CP through recent literature reviews.Meanwhile, radiographic measurement and diagnosis standard of hip displacement were also elaborated to provide latest theories and practical evaluation ... [MORE...]
[PDF:3426KB](393)
[Hu Jiaxiang1, Nie Meilan2, Yang Jiafei2, Chen Youwang1, Wu Xuanzhao2]
[Absract] Objective In recent years, the incidence of upper urinary calculi has spiked in children.Surgery is a major treatment.With rapid developments of medical technology, such new techniques as soft ureteroscopy, various modified mini-invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy, laparoscopic pyel/ureterolithotomy and robotic assisted lithotomy have been applied in clinical practices.However, each technique has its advantages and disadvantages.Understanding the unique characteristics of each techni... [MORE...]
[PDF:3154KB](301)
[Li Lele, Gong Chunxiu]
[Absract] Objective Undescended testis, also known as cryptorchidism, is one of the most common congenital abnormalities in boys.Its genetic mechanism is rather complex, involving a wide range of genes.The key contributing factors to its occurrence remain elusive.Mutations in gene for insulin-like factor 3, its receptor, androgen synthetic and action gene and estrogen receptor gene have been recognized as potential causes.And cryptorchidism may be also a concurrent trait in some rare syndromes a... [MORE...]
[PDF:4062KB](247)
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[PDF:2508KB](256)