Home>>2020 10 issue list
[Wang Weilin]
[Absract] Objective Anorectal malformations are manifested as significant pathological changes.The long-term defecation functions and quality-of-life are closely correlated with the complexity of anorectal malformations and other concurrent deformities.Surgery is vital in the whole chain of anorectal malformation¡¯s comprehensive treatment rather than an endpoint of treatment.It is necessary to evaluate anal functions objectively and conduct effective defecation training.For social and psychologi... [MORE...]
[PDF:788KB](493)
[Zhou Ying, Shen Chun, Huang Yanlei, Zheng Shan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the postoperative complications and reoperative causes of children with anorectal malformation (ARM).Methods Between January 2003 and December 2017,medical records were retrospectively reviewed for 544 hospitalized ARM children undergoing anoplasty.The operative approaches,outcomes and postoperative complications of different types of ARM were analyzed.Results A total of 276 cases of rectoperineal fistulas underwent one-stage anop... [MORE...]
[PDF:799KB](488)
[Li Long1, Zhou Yan1,3, Wang Changlin2, Li Zheng2, Wang Weilin2, Xu Hang1,3, Sun Rui1,3, Ren Xianghai1,3, Ming Anxiao1, Wang Xueqi1, Diao Mei1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare anorectal musclulatures in normal neonates and anorectal malformations (ARMs) to evaluate its role in bowel control mechanism.Methods Pelvis of 33 neonates dead from ARM-unrelated diseases and 13 neonates with anorectal malformations (8 high,5 intermediate) were dissected and analyzed.The morphologies of longitudinal muscle tube (LMT) and puborectalis were measured and the results of each group were compared.Results Normal anorect... [MORE...]
[PDF:1609KB](481)
[Yan Jiayu, Chen Yajun, Peng Chunhui, Pang Wenbo, Wang Zengmeng, Wu Dongyang, Wang Kai]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,diagnosis,surgery and prognosis of cloacal malformation (CM) in boys.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted for 4 CM boys aged over 4 years from January 2005 and December 2019.Their defecation and urination functions were evaluated by Rintala score and dysfunctional voiding scoring system (DVSS) respectively.Based upon total Rintala score (0-20),three categories of defecation function were assigned:¡Ý1... [MORE...]
[PDF:1088KB](447)
[Wang Zhe1, He Qiuming1, Wang Haiyu2, Mei Shanshan3, Zhen Li4, Huang Li2, Yu Jiakang1, Zhong Wei1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To review the prenatal diagnosis and treatments of 2 girls of persistent cloaca malformation and summarize the experiences of prenatal diagnosis,evaluations and neonatal treatments.Methods From January 2017 to December 2019,two girls with cloacal malformation underwent radical surgery.Their clinical characteristics were analyzed by retrieving their medical records and imaging data.The initial abnormalities of case 1 were intestinal dilation and enh... [MORE...]
[PDF:1112KB](421)
[Xu Weijue1, L¨¹ Zhibao1, L¨¹ Yiqing2, Sun Jun1, Wu Yibo1, Chen Faling1, Chen Fang2, Tang Wenjuan3]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the relationship between the precise classification of cloaca malformation and the surgical repair of complex cloacas with minimal damage.Methods Clinical data were retrospective reviewed for 22 girls with cloaca malformation undergoing operations within the last 9 years.The length of common channel (CC),urethra,vagina and the location of rectal termination were detected through angiography,magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),cystoscopy and... [MORE...]
[PDF:1019KB](587)
[Huang Yanlei, Shen Chun, Zheng Shan, Xiao Xianmin]
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of one-stage modified semi-posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (modified Pe?a procedure) for radical treatment of imperforate anus with rectovesibula fistula.Methods Between January 2003 and December 2017,a total of 109 neonates of imperforate anus with rectovesibula fistula were enrolled for either modified Pe?a procedure (modified Pe?a group,keeping levator ani muscle and ischiorectal muscle complex intact,n=59) or... [MORE...]
[PDF:876KB](460)
[Hu Jiajian1,2, Sun Jihang1, Chen Yiwei1, Wang Huanmin1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the correlation and clinical significance of image defined risk factor (IDRF) with operative complications in children undergoing retroperitoneal neuroblastoma resection.Methods From June 2016 to June 2017,the clinical and imaging data were retrospectively analyzed for 68 children with retroperitoneal neuroblastoma undergoing surgical resection.IDRF was defined according to the standard of International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG).Th... [MORE...]
[PDF:915KB](420)
[Ma Qiuhong, Jin Ke, Xiang Yonghua, Li Li]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the computed tomography (CT) features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) associated with Xp11.2 translocation/TFE3 gene fusions for enhancing its diagnostic level in children.Methods from January 2011 to June 2019,retrospective analysis was performed for clinical data of 3 operatively and pathologically confirmed cases of RCC associated with Xp11.2 translocation/TFE3 gene fusions.The databases of Wanfang,CNKI,METSTR and PubMed were searched f... [MORE...]
[PDF:1531KB](445)
[Jiang Hongfei, Lin Tao, Shi Qinlin]
[Absract] Objective Occurring mostly within 1-3 years of age,nephroblastoma is a common retroperitoneal tumor with an incidence of around 0.8/100,000.Most cases present with abdominal masses and few have hypertension,hematuria,urinary tract infection,fever and anorexia.Due to a lack of typical clinical symptoms,some cases develop severe pain due to tumor bleeding and rupture.Over the last three decades,with the in-depth mechanistic understandings and improved treatments,its 5-year overall surviv... [MORE...]
[PDF:755KB](434)
[Zhang Xiaole1,2, Zhao Guoqiang1, Zhao Xufei1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of hand and foot osteomyelitis and improve its understanding in children.Methods The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 18 hospitalized children with distal extremity osteomyelitis from January 2015 to January 2019.There were 10 boys and 8 girls with an average age of 93.1(18-146) months.There were digital osteomyelitis (n=7) and osteophytes or phalangeal osteomyelitis (n=11).Traum... [MORE...]
[PDF:980KB](346)
[Ying Liyang1, Qi Jianchuan1, Liu Xiwang1, Fan Yong2, Ye Lifen2, Lin Ru2, Shu Qiang1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize and discuss the application of right carotid artery and internal jugular vein cannulation in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in children.Methods A total of 70 ECMO children were recruited from November 2009 to February 2019.And disease type,age,weight,ECMO time,complications and prognosis were analyzed.Results All children underwent ECMO via right cervical cannulation.There were 39 boys and 31 girls.All of them underw... [MORE...]
[PDF:879KB](307)
[Zuo Chao, Chen Zhi, Xiao Yunbin, Yang Meiyu, Wang Yefeng, Wang Xiang, Wang Dan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the therapeutic strategy and effectiveness of unconventional device application in low-weight children with long patent ductus arteriosus (PDA).Methods Methods From January 2017 to December 2019,clinical data of low-weight children with long PDA (diameter >3 mm) were retrospectively analyzed.They were divided into two groups of muscular ventricular septal defect (MVSD) and second-generation Amplatzer PDA.Clinical manifestations and ... [MORE...]
[PDF:820KB](280)
[Sun Lan, Zhang Jianmin, Cui Xiaohuan, Ren Yi]
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the efficiency of intraluminal versus extraluminal approach on placing 5 French Arndt endobronchial blocker (AEB) during one-lung ventilation and seek an optimal placement method of AEB in pediatric thoracic patients.Methods Sixty children aged 3-8 years scheduled for thoracic operations were randomized into two groups of intraluminal placement of 5F AEB (intraluminal,n=30) and extraluminal placement of 5F AEB (extraluminal,n[MORE...]
[PDF:863KB](312)
[Huang Yimin, Xu Weijue, Wu Yibo, Sheng Qingfeng, Liu Jiangbin, Lv Zhibao]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics of catheter-related bloodstream infections(CRBSI)of totally implantable venous access ports(TIVAPs)in children.Methods A total of 99 patients successfully underwent TIVAPs implantation from March 2014 to December 2017.Four cases of CRBSI were retrospectively analyzed.The ages were 3,10,10 and 23 months respectively.The primary diseases were bowel syndrome(n=1),leukemia(n=2)and elevated Langerh... [MORE...]
[PDF:771KB](380)
[Ren Lulu, Shen Li]
[Absract] Objective Recent decades have brought tremendous advances to the field of pediatric cardiac surgery.Instead of simply curing diseases and improving survival rates,the primary objective of surgery is to reduce trauma during all operative stages,including physical intraoperative trauma and mental trauma of wounds and scars.With the rapid development of modern medicine,mini-invasive surgery has been developed for congenital heart disease (CHD).Mini-invasive surgery is designed to minimize... [MORE...]
[PDF:767KB](382)
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[957£­960]
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