Home>>2020 07 issue list
[Wang Wentao, Chen Shunyou]
[Absract] Objective The treatment method of closed versus open reduction for femoral neck fractures has remained controversial in children.It boils down to the vital issues of whether open reduction affects blood supply of femoral head and whether the difference of reduction quality is correlated with the occurrence of avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head.This commentary addressed the reduction method according to blood supply of femoral head in different age groups and various risk fact... [MORE...]
[PDF:774KB](504)
[Sun Chao, Liu Wanlin, Wei Yishan, Bai Rui, Li Daihe, Zhao Zhenqun, Wang Yong, Sun Liang, Ma Guoyang, Yang Dewen]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the potential operative risk factors of titanium elastic intramedullary nail versus hip locking compression plate for pediatric subtrochanteric fractures and compare the clinical efficacies of two approaches.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 56 children with subtrochanteric femoral fractures.The age range was 5-10 years.They were divided into closed reduction and titanium elastic intramedullary nail internal fixatio... [MORE...]
[PDF:1473KB](410)
[Chen Jinchen, Chen Shunyou, Pan Yuancheng]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the therapeutic efficacy of screw depth for Delbet type ¢ò/¢ó femoral neck fractures in children.Methods Retrospective analysis was performed for clinical data of screw-treated children with Delbet type ¢ò/¢ó femoral neck fractures from June 2011 to April 2019.Proximal femur was divided into six zones and the term "internal fixation span" defined as zone number of internal fixation end minus zone number of fracture line.Operative age,open ve... [MORE...]
[PDF:1276KB](412)
[Liu Yuanzhong, Li Yiqiang, Xun Fuxing, Li Jingchun, Yuan Zhe, Liu Yanhan, Lin Xuemei, Xu Hongwen]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the risk factors of unsatisfactory postoperative hip function after open reduction for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).Methods From 2008 to 2015,a retrospective review was performed for clinical and radiographic data of 63 hospitalized children after open reduction.There were 76 hips with a mean age of (48.8¡À26.3) months.Pre-operative acetabular index (AI),T?nnis grade,final AI,center edge angle (CEA),avascular necrosis of femor... [MORE...]
[PDF:1728KB](424)
[Mo Yueqiang, Song Jun, Wang Dahui]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the treatments and outcomes of benign proximal femoral bone disease with pathologic fracture in children.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 50 hospitalized children with benign proximal femoral bone lesions from June 2011 to June 2018.Pathologic fractures occurred in 14 children with an average age of 90 (69-155) months.And there were 10 boys and 4 girls.The involved side was left (n=8) and right (n=6).... [MORE...]
[PDF:939KB](366)
[Huang Dianhua, Li Yu, Chen Shunyou]
[Absract] Objective Objective Traumatic hip dislocation is an orthopedic emergency caused by external forces.Due to the particularity of anatomical structure of hip joint,the incidence of traumatic dislocation of hip joint is lower in children than that in adults.Traumatic hip dislocation (THD) is often complicated by avascular necrosis of femoral head and traumatic osteoarthritis,requiring immediate and accurate evaluations and prompt reductions.Methods Retrospective analysis ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1300KB](380)
[Guo Dong, Gao Rongxuan, Yao Ziming, Zhang Xuejun, Cao Jun, Qi Xinyu, Bai Yunsong, Sun Baosheng, Li Chengxin]
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the surgical outcomes of one-stage posterior-only lumbosacral hemivertebra resection with short-segment internal fixation and fusion in children.Methods This retrospective reviews were conducted for the clinical data of 21 congenital scoliosis children with lumbosacral hemivertebra undergoing one-stage posterior-only hemivertebra resection with short-segment internal fixation and fusion,with at least a 24-month follow-up,from Jun 2014 t... [MORE...]
[PDF:1238KB](393)
[Wu Shaofeng, He Rong, Sun Jie, Zhao Haiteng]
[Absract] Objective Objective Correcting severe ventral curvature is an essential step of proximal hypospadias repair.The goal was to compare the outcomes of ventral lengthening (VL) versus dorsal placation (DP) for severe curvature.Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted for 224 children with proximal hypospadias undergoing straightening curvature from January 2010 to December 2015 at a single institution.Based upon operative approaches,they were divided into two groups o... [MORE...]
[PDF:727KB](497)
[Chang Xiaofeng1, Cheng Haiyan1, Qin Hong1, Ma Xiaoli2, Ren Qinghua1, Xu Jiatong3, Wang Huanmin1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,treatment strategies and prognosis of rhabdomysarcoma of biliary tree (RMS/BT) in childhood.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for 6 RMS/BT children from January 2013 to March 2020.Results There were 5 boys and 1 girl with a median age of 28.5(7-50) months and a median follow-up period of 21(3-43) months.The originating places were intrahepatic biliary tract (n=2),extrahepatic biliar... [MORE...]
[PDF:1105KB](447)
[Yuan Miaoxian, Yin Qiang, Ji Chunyi, Peng Yuming, Gao Hongqiang, Sheng Xinyi, Xie Weixin]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the application value of three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) reconstruction plus indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescent staining during radical laparoscopy of congenital cholangiectasia (CHD).Methods From August 2019 to November 2019,clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 10 CHD children.And degree of conformity,operative duration,intraoperative bleeding volume,hospitalization stay and complications were observed.Results<... [MORE...]
[PDF:1029KB](492)
[Li Shuai, Tang Shaotao, Cao Guoqing, Yang Dehua, Zhang Xi, Liu Yanjun, Cao Danhong, Tu Jingrong, Chi Shuiqing, Chang Xiaopan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the preliminary experience of using da Vinci robotic-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy in children using da Vinci system.Methods From 2018 to 2019,clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 2 children undergoing robotic-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy.The operative age was 4 and 10 years and the body weight 17 and 30 kg respectively.And the pathologic diagnosis was intralobar pulmonary sequestration and congeni... [MORE...]
[PDF:1035KB](434)
[Du Zhen, Xiang Zhen, Wei Siwei, Qu Shuangquan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the efficacies of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on perioperative comfort during daytime pediatric surgery.Methods Ninety 6-11-year-old children scheduled for elective hernia repair and classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)¢ñ-¢ò were randomly divided into midazolam group (M,n=45) and dexmedetomidine group (D,n=45).In group M,midazolam was pumped at a preoperative rate of 0.08 mg/kg and dexmedetomidine at... [MORE...]
[PDF:737KB](371)
[Cui Xiaohuan, Zhang Jianmin, Zheng Tiehua, Li Lijing, Mao Zhenhui, Xin Zhong, Gao Jia]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the necessity and efficacy of bedside ligation of PDA (patent ductus arteriosus) in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) premature infants.Methods A total of 14 VLBW premature infants were divided into neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) group (n=8) and operating room (OR) group (n=6).The clinical parameters of age,birth weight,perinatal status,postoperative complications and length of hospital stay were compared.Results No ... [MORE...]
[PDF:720KB](381)
[Duan Xiaojun, Huang Jianbao, Wang Jiangping, Yang Meiyu, Zhang Xi, Chen Yanping]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the interventional therapy and effectiveness of fiberoptic bronchoscopy for children with acquired subglottic stenosis.Methods From January 2019 to November 2019,retrospective analysis was performed for clinical data of 12 hospitalized children with acquired subglottic stenosis.There were 9 boys and 3 girls with a median age of 10.8 months (26 days to 47 months).According to the Freitag¡¯s classification standard of central airway stenosi... [MORE...]
[PDF:1066KB](399)
[Chen Yiping, Cai Rongping, Zhou Xiaoyu, Tang Huajian, Li Chunjing, Liu Guoqing, Huang Zhenqiang]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of thread hanging therapy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the treatment of infantile anal fistula.Methods From January 2014 to December 2015,a total of 100 infants with anal fistula were recruited and divided via a random number table into study group (n=50) and control group (n=50).The control group underwent conventional incision,drainage and debridement while the study group received thread... [MORE...]
[PDF:898KB](441)
[Geng Jianlei1, Niu Huizhong1, Fan Yanhui2, Ren hui1, Wang Xiaoyu3, Liu feng1, Dong Yanqing1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the application of visible precision operation in the perioperative period of children undergoing laparoscopy for acute appendicitis.Methods From August 2017 to August 2019,a total of 88 hospitalized children with acute abdomen were enrolled.They were randomly divided into experimental group (n=44) and control group (n=44).Children in control group underwent laparoscopy while experimental group were assisted with visible pr... [MORE...]
[PDF:881KB](439)
[Hu He, Jiang Fei, Ji Guangchun, Hou Liming, Qiao Fei]
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the efficacy of photoreceptor gene therapy for spinal cord tethering with neurogenic bladder in a juvenile rat model preliminarily.Methods Forty-six female young rats were randomly divided into three groups of healthy control (15 rats),tethered cord with light gene (15 rats) and tethered cord without light gene (16 rats).The juvenile rat model of spinal cord tethered with neurogenic bladder was established.The transfection of adenovirus... [MORE...]
[PDF:1341KB](494)
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[PDF:1001KB](383)