Home>>2020 08 issue list
[661£­665] Metabolic evaluations of pediatric nephrolithiasis
[Cong Xiaoming1, Sun Xizhao2]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.001
[Absract] Objective Metabolic evaluations have been a gold standard of etiological diagnosis of nephrolithiasis. Pediatric nephrolithiasis is mostly caused by metabolic disorders and characterized with an earlier onset and an easier recurrence. Therefore it is generally accepted that metabolic evaluations should be performed for pediatric nephrolithiasis. The relevant metabolic parameters should include serum assays, urinalysis, stone composition, and 24h urine collection. In conjunctions with r... [MORE...]
[PDF:4169KB](483)
[666£­671] Recent advances in the treatment of hereditary nephrolithiasis in children
[Zhao Yaowang, Li Chuangye]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.002
[Absract] Objective As a rare disease caused by gene mutations, hereditary nephrolithiasis has an early onset and a rapid progression in children. Some patients are complicated with acute renal insufficiency or failure during an early stage. Currently the specific therapies are rather limited. Symptomatic measures, such as boosting the fluid intake or promoting the dissolution of stones, are major therapeutic strategies. Specific options depend upon the etiology and pathogenesis. This article su... [MORE...]
[PDF:4205KB](394)
[672£­676,682] Comparison of effectiveness and safety for pediatric 1-2 cm lower calyceal stones between micro-percutaneous nephrolithotomy and retrograde intrarenal stone surgery
[Zhao Fangzhou, Li Jun, Jiao Jianwei]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.003
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the therapeutic effectiveness and safety for pediatric 1-2cm moderately-sized lower calyceal stones between micro-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (Microperc) and retrograde intrarenal stone surgery (RIRS). Methods Between 2014 and 2020, clinical data were collected for 61 children with 1-2 cm lower calyceal stones. There were 46 boys and 15 girls with an age range of 6 to 144 months. They were divided into two groups of Microperc (n=... [MORE...]
[PDF:3772KB](444)
[677£­682] Feasibility analysis of combined endoscopes for complicated upper urinary calculi in children
[Zhong Liang, Zou Xiangyu, Sun Jie]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.004
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the feasibility and safety of combined endoscopic treatment for complicated upper urinary calculi in children. Methods Retrospective reviews were conducted for 9 children undergoing two concomitant endoscopes from January 2017 to January 2020. The clinical data of gender, age and operative duration were collected and treatment flows and outcomes summarized. There were ureteral terminal stricture with renal calculi (n=5), hydroneph... [MORE...]
[PDF:4623KB](386)
[683£­687] Comparison of efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy under ultrasonic versus X-ray guidance for complicated renal calculi in children
[Zhang Bin, Wang Xiang]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.005
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) under ultrasonic versus X-ray guidance for complicated renal calculi in children. Methods From July 2011 to July 2018, clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 80 sides with complicated renal calculi undergoing PCNL, including 41 sides guided by X-ray and 39 sides guided by ultrasound. Preoperative general profiles, success rate of one-time skin-kidney channel establis... [MORE...]
[PDF:3182KB](392)
[688£­693] Efficacy of visualized ultra-mini percutaneous nephrolithotripsy in the treatment of pediatric nephrolithiasis without hydronephrosis
[Fang Xiaoliang, Huang Yunteng, Xu Maosheng, Xu Guofeng, He Lei, Li Yueyan, Zhang Junqi, Zhang Qimin, Geng Hongquan]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.006
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluated the clinical safety and efficacy of visualized ultra-mini percutaneous nephrolithotripsy in the treatment of pediatric nephrolithiasis without hydronephrosis. Methods From August 2018 to November 2019, clinical data were analyzed retrospectively for 14 children with nephrolithiasis undergoing visualized ultra-mini percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. There were 8 boys and 6 girls with a median operative age of 60.77(70-190) months. The invo... [MORE...]
[PDF:3864KB](401)
[694£­698] Laparoscopic combined ureteroscopic treatment of renal pelvis ureter obstruction: Analysis of the curative effect of complicated kidney stone
[Peng Qianlong, Zhao Yaowang, Tian Wen, Nie Youneng, Liu Li, Li Chuangye]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.007
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the safety and efficacy of laparoscopy plus soft ureteroscopy for renal pelvic and ureteropelvic junction obstruction(UPJO) with renal calculi. Methods From March 2016 to March 2020, clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 13 cases of UPJO with renal calculi. There were pyelithiasis with multiple calyceal calculi (n=5) and multiple calyx calculi. The involved side was left (n=9) and right (n=4). The stone dia... [MORE...]
[PDF:3345KB](437)
[699£­704] Applications and advances of percutaneous nephrolithotomy for kidney calculi in children
[Liu Zhaorong1, Li Yugen1, Zou Junrong2, He Zhihua2]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.008
[Absract] Objective The incidence of kidney calculi in children has been spiking in recent years. The outstanding advantage of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is its high stone-free rate. It is a primary treatment for staghorn calculus, >2 cm renal pelvis calculus and > 1 cm lower pole calyceal stones in children. In this review, the latest advances were summarized for the treatment of kidney calculi, contraindication, indications and technique refinements of PCNL in children. [MORE...]
[PDF:4058KB](411)
[705£­710] Clinical characteristics and outcomes of splenic tumor in children
[Liu Denghui1, Li Yong1, Xiao Yaling1, Yin Qiang2, Li Ming1, Tang Xianglian1, Zhou Yuxiang1, Huang Zhao1]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.009
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical features, treatment strategies and outcomes of children with splenic tumor. Methods From January 2010 to December 2019, clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 24 children of splenic tumor. There were 14 boys and 10 girls with a median age of 7.2 years. Results The tumors were benign(n=20) and malignant(n=4). Benign tumors were managed by splenectomy & autologous splenic slice transplantation... [MORE...]
[PDF:4185KB](408)
[711£­716] Effect of mir-29b in the proliferation,invasion and migration of neuroblastoma cells
[Tang Xianglian, Liu Denghui, Li Ming, Xiao Yaling, Li Yong]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.010
[Absract] Objective Objective To detect the expression of miR-29b in adrenal gland and neuroblastoma and examine the effect of miR-29b on the proliferation, invasion and migration of neuroblastoma cells. Methods The expression of miR-29b was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in neuroblastoma tissues and paracancerous adrenal tissues. And miR-29b related nucleotides (mimics/inhibitor/NC) were transiently transferred into neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cel... [MORE...]
[PDF:3975KB](320)
[717£­720] Treatment of vaginal endodermal sinus tumor with chemotherapy and surgery in infants
[Teng Teng, Liu Jiangbin, Lv Zhibao]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.011
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the clinical data of vaginal endodermal sinus tumor in infants and explore the efficacies of transabdominal or transvaginal resection of local foci plus chemotherapy for vaginal endodermal sinus tumor. Methods From November 2012 to May 2016, clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 5 infants with vaginal endodermal sinus tumor. The average onset age was (6.8¡À3.87)(3-14) months. All cases belonged to COG stage ¢ó. Pathological typ... [MORE...]
[PDF:2557KB](389)
[721£­727] Nutritional evaluation of postoperative anastomotic leakage in children with type ¢ó esophageal atresia
[Liang Liang1,2, Tan Zheng1,2, Huang Ting1,2, Long Qi2,3, Yu Jiangen1,2]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.012
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the correlated factors and postoperative nutritional status with conservative treatment after surgical anastomotic leakage (AL) for type ¢ó esophageal atresia. Methods From January 1, 2016 to January 31, 2020, clinical data were collected from 102 children with type ¢ó esophageal atresia undergoing 1-stage tracheoesophageal fistula ligation and single-layer end-to-end esophageal anastomosis. They were divided into AL (n=26) and non-... [MORE...]
[PDF:4421KB](362)
[728£­733] Effects of different anesthetic modes upon children with concealed penis
[Hu Yaoqin, Qiu Jinpeng, Zhao Jialian, Wang Dongpi, Shu Qiang]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.013
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the effects of different anesthetic modes on anesthetic efficacy during and after operations of concealed penis in children. Methods A total of 90 children undergoing concealed penile surgery were prospectively enrolled and randomly divided into intravenous anesthesia plus ropivacaine and lidocaine sacral anesthesia group (group ¢ñ), intravenous anesthesia plus ropivacaine sacral anesthesia group (group ¢ò) and laryngeal mask anesthesia pl... [MORE...]
[PDF:3695KB](358)
[734£­740] Influencing factors of parental selections of non-surgical interventions for acute pediatric intussusception
[Chen Yang, Xie Xiaolong, Wang Qi, Wu Yang, Xiang Bo]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.014
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the influencing factors of parental selections of non-surgical interventions of X-ray guided pneumatic reduction or ultrasound guided hydrostatic reduction for acute intussusception. Methods From December 2018 to April 2020, a questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of children with acute intussusception undergoing X-ray guided pneumatic reduction or ultrasound guided hydrostatic reduction. The investigation content included the... [MORE...]
[PDF:4041KB](388)
[741£­745,758] Application of Politano-Leadbetter in laparoscopic pneumovesicum approach for ureteral reimplantation for congenital malformation of vesicoureteral junction in children: a report of 10 children
[Xu Yanbo, Chen Haichen, Ma Lili, Hu Yang, Wu Yonglong]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.015
[Absract] Objective Objective To review our institutional experience of pneumocystoscopic Cohen ureteric reimplantation. Methods Retrospective analysis was performed for clinical data of 10 children with congenital malformation of vesicoureteral junction undergoing pneumoeystoscopic Politano-Leadbetter reimplantation between January 2018 and July 2018. There were 6 boys and 4 girls with a mean age of 6.9(1.76-24) months. There were congenital vesicoureteral junction obstruction... [MORE...]
[PDF:4088KB](347)
[746£­751] Current status of diagnosing and treating infantile hepatic hemangioma
[Yang Kaiying1, Peng Suhua1, Chen Siyuan2, Ji Yi1]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.016
[Absract] Objective As the most common benign tumor of liver in children, infantile hepatic hemangioma (IHH) may be classified into three morphologic patterns of focal, multifocal and diffuse. The clinical characteristics and symptoms of 3 different subtypes of IHH vary widely. Major complications of diffuse IHH include consumptive hypothyroidism, heart failure and abdomen compartment syndrome. As demonstrated by recent studies, two risk factor for IHH and death are multiple cutaneous infantile ... [MORE...]
[PDF:4112KB](466)
[752£­758] Sixth issue 2020, guide of article reading in Journal of Pediatric Surgery
[Liu Lin, Li Suolin]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.017
[PDF:4771KB](332)
[759£­760] Preoperative CT measurements of tracheal/bronchial parameters for a 5-year-old boy with single lung ventilation: one case report
[Chen Shunbo, Liu Yao]
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.08.018
[PDF:1514KB](291)