Home>>2020 09 issue list
[Liu Wanlin]
[Absract] Objective Congenital equinovarus equinovarus (CTEV) is one of the most common congenital diseases.And its delayed or improper treatment brings great physical and mental pain to children and causes great psychological and social burdens to both parents and society.Ponseti technique is an ideal initial treatment of CTEV and correct application of this method greatly reduces the relevant disabilities.However,domestic development of Ponseti technique has remained preliminary and non-standa... [MORE...]
[PDF:794KB](374)
[Wang Jinhu, Cai Jiabin, Li Minju, Shu Qiang]
[Absract] Objective Wilms tumor (WT) is the most common renal malignant tumor in children.This review was intended to present current standard processes of diagnosing and treating WT around the world.Two major international collaboration groups dedicated for the study of WT are Children¡¯s Oncology Group (COG,USA) and International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP,Europe).COG has recommended primary surgery before any adjuvant treatment while SIOP trials tend to focus upon preoperative chemot... [MORE...]
[PDF:825KB](626)
[Liu Hang, Li Ming, Liu Xing, Luo Cong, Cao Yujiang, Liu Chuankang, Qu Xiangyang, Weng Liuqi, Zhou Hai, Zheng Chao]
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the short-term efficacies of mini-invasive multiplanar soft tissue release for Dimeglio grade ¢ô idiopathic clubfoot by plantar scan and static plantar pressure. Methods From January 2016 to June 2018,17 cases (25 feet) of Dimeglio grade IV idiopathic clubfeet underwent mini-invasive multiplanar soft tissue releasing.There were 12 boys (18 feet) and 5 girls (7 feet).The operative age range was from 53 to 201 days and the evaluation age 2... [MORE...]
[PDF:835KB](353)
[Yang Zheng, Lu Ming, Gao Lei, Zhang Yuchen, Qian Yutao, Yan Guisen]
[Absract] Objective Objective Currently Ponseti method is a standard treatment for low-age children with talipes equinus.Deformity is mostly corrected through plaster casting and tenotomy and tenotomy of Achilles tendon (TAT) is focused upon plantar flexion.Our study was intended to clarify the corrective capacity of this operation and discuss its effective range (ER) by comparing different monthly ages and varying degrees of deformity. Methods Clinical data were collected for ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1419KB](329)
[Jiang Hai1, Qiu Yusheng2]
[Absract] Objective Clubfoot is a common pediatric foot disease.And Ponseti method has been widely adopted globally for treating pediatric clubfoot.However,relapse has been extensively reported over a longer follow-up period (>4 years).Relapsing rate become higher with longer follow-ups.Here the latest treatments were summarized for recurrent congenital clubfoot after Ponseti method in children. [MORE...]
[PDF:744KB](303)
[Lu Guanjin1, Li Shenghua2, Zhou Mingwang2, Ji Xing2, Chen Yantong1, Wang Pengzhi1, Li Yi1, Yue Baichuan1]
[Absract] Objective Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a common congenital foot deformity with serious consequences for children¡¯s health.Long-term follow-ups reveal that CTEV children are affected by different factors after treatment.The lack of knowledge about its inheritance and pathogenic genes is of great relevance.The authors reviews the relevant pathogenic genes and hereditary factors related to the onset of congenital clubfoot so as to provide new ideas for researches and treatment... [MORE...]
[PDF:807KB](457)
[Feng Jun, Wang Huanmin, Qin Hong, Yang Wei, Han Wei, Cheng Haiyan, Chang Xiaofeng, Zhu Zhiyun, Han Jianyu]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the experiences of diagnosing and treating postoperative biliary fistula in children with hepatoblastoma. Methods For 12 children with biliary fistula after hepatoblastoma surgery from May 2016 to March 2020,general profiles,clinical features,related imaging examinations,intraoperative findings,clinical manifestations,secondary complications and treatments were reviewed. Results Among 12 children with biliary fistula,there were ... [MORE...]
[PDF:788KB](354)
[Hu Shuqi, LYU Chengjie, Han Yijiang, Zhao Xiaoxia, Lai Dengming, Ma Dong, Wang Peng, Chen Rui, Qin Qi, Tou Jinfa, Huang Shoujiang]
[Absract] Objective Objective To provide more clinical rationales for the safety and feasibility of laparoscopy by comparing the corresponding data for neonatal duodenal obstruction with different birth weights. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for 42 neonates undergoing laparoscopy for duodenal obstruction from June 2017 to June 2019.For normal birth weight,low birth weight and very low birth weight infant groups,blood gas profiles before and after pneumoperitone... [MORE...]
[PDF:769KB](375)
[Lin Ye, Li Shoujun]
[Absract] Objective Objective To retrospectively evaluate the clinical outcomes of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) for deep sternal wound infection (DSWI) after pediatric cardiac surgery. Methods From February 2017 to February 2020,6 DSWI children aged under 7 years after median sternotomy underwent VAC.There were 4 boys and 2 girls with an average age of (2.18¡À1.85) years (15 days to 5 years) and an average body weight of (10.43¡À5.96)(3-19) kg.The underlying cardiac diseases inc... [MORE...]
[PDF:889KB](355)
[Huang Zongwei, Gao Zhigang, Zhang Lifeng, Cai Duote, Luo Wenjuan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and treatment modalities of cavernous transformation of portal vein (CTPV) in children. Methods The clinical data,surgical approaches and prognoses were analyzed retrospectively for 18 CTPV children from 2012 to 2018. Results All of them were operated successfully.Five of them underwent Rex shunting.The selected shunt vessels included superior mesenteric vein,gastric coronal vein,right gastric vein and... [MORE...]
[PDF:980KB](330)
[Mo Yueqiang, Ning Bo]
[Absract] Objective Objective To introduce a new surgical procedure for congenital and habitual patella dislocations and evaluate its feasibility. Methods From August 2018 to January 2019,clinical data were collected for 8 hospitalized children (9 knees) with congenital and habitual patellar dislocations undergoing modified Langenskiold and Grammont procedure.The immediate operative efficacy was evaluated. Results There were congenital (n=5) and habitual (n... [MORE...]
[PDF:1255KB](337)
[Fang Jianwen1, Wang Dahui2, Zheng Yiming2]
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the clinical and radiological features of intra-/juxta-articular osteoid osteoma and extra-articular osteoid osteoma in skeletally immature patients.Discussing about characteristics¡¢efficacy and prognosis of osteoid osteoma in intra-/juxta-articular. Methods Osteoid osteoma in 43 cases,31 boys and 12 girls,mean age at diagnosis was 8.9 years (range 1.8 to 16 years).They were dichotomized according to the loction of the nidus as intra-/ju... [MORE...]
[PDF:1335KB](259)
[Yuan Ganfeng1, Liu Kun2, Mei Haibo2]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of primary distal humeral varus osteotomy plus autogenous bone grafting and internal fixation for old lateral condyle humeral fracture with cubitus valgus deformity in children. Methods From January 2013 to January 2018,10 children with cubitus valgus deformity secondary to a nonunion of old humeral condylar fracture were treated.There were 8 boys and 2 girls with an average age of 10.5(5-14) years.The involved side... [MORE...]
[PDF:1202KB](331)
[Wen Haitao, Wang Qianyang, Chen Xiaoyan, Wu Shuihua, Zhao Sijun]
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the efficacy of multi-mode neuroelectrophysiological monitoring during spinal cord loosening for tethered cord syndrome in children. Methods From March 2019 to December 2019,clinical data were collected and retrospectively analyzed for 64 children operated for tethered spinal cord.There were 38 boys and 26 girls with an average age of (23.5¡À28.9)(1-156) month.The intraoperative multi-mode examinations of nerve monitoring included somatos... [MORE...]
[PDF:2298KB](318)
[Zhao Wei1,2, Yan Zongxun2, Ma Xue1]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the symptom,diagnosis,differential diagnosis and treatment of paraurethral cysts in female neonates. Methods Two cases of female neonates with paraurethral cysts were followed up and their symptoms,outcomes and prognoses evaluated.The reports published before February,2019 were searched within the databases of PubMed,CNKI,Wangfang,CBMdisc and Weipu using MeSH terms of "paraurethral cyst","Skene¡¯s duct","neonate,newborn". Results... [MORE...]
[PDF:1073KB](381)
[Hu Yuan, Liu Qianjun, Xiao Limiao, Zhou Mengjie, Chen Wenjuan]
[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the clinical features and ultrasonic imaging characteristics of congenital double aortic arch (DAA) in infants and toddlers and explore the diagnostic techniques of improving the diagnostic rate of DAA by ultrasound. Methods The clinical data and ultrasonic imaging characteristics were retrospectively analyzed for 14 DAA infants and toddlers from January 2015 to December 2019.There were 8 boys and 6 girls with a median age of 7 months ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1141KB](234)
[Zhang Yanbing, Zhang Tian, Gao Hongqiang, Liu Chaoyang, Yin Qiang]
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the efficacies of three-dimensional (3D) versus two-dimensional (2D) laparoscopy for children with esophageal hiatal hernia and fundoplication. Methods A total of 38 children undergoing laparoscopic esophageal hiatal hernia repair and/or fundoplication were selected from January 2016 to June 2019.Based upon different types of endoscopes,they were divided into 3D group (n=17) and 2D group (n=21).Total operative duration,intr... [MORE...]
[PDF:747KB](324)
[Zhang Shujian1, Dou Ran2, Zhan Jianghua1]
[Absract] Objective As a common complication after Kasai procedure for biliary atresia,cholangitis is an important cause for poor long-term efficacy.The etiology of cholangitis is complex and reflux cholangitis has attracted a lot of attention.Appropriately prolonging Roux-en-Y limb reduces the incidence of cholangitis.However,normative and uniform length of intestinal loop has not been established.Domestic and foreign researchers have addressed this problem.Here the authors reviewed the relatio... [MORE...]
[PDF:755KB](397)
[Zhu Li, Sun Liying, Shen Qiuxiang, Chen Dandan, Jin Lingling]
[PDF:1345KB](494)