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[1101－1105] Technological innovation empowers the construction of a new system for pediatric surgical diagnosis and treatment in China

[He Qiuming, Su Liang, Xia Huimin]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202510031-001

[PDF:6395KB](190)

[1106－1108] Personal symbiotic journey with pediatric surgery and Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery

[Zhang Weiping]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202508017-002

[PDF:3719KB](167)

[1109－1111] Witnessing the spiritual pulses of pediatric surgery: editorial reflections from Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery

[Wang Ailian]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202510009-003

[PDF:4129KB](192)

[1112－1116] Current status and future development of surgical treatment for gastrointestinal motility disorders in children

[Wang Jian]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202509023-004

[Absract] Objective Gastrointestinal motility disorders (GIMD) encompass a wide spectrum of conditions including esophageal achalasia,gastroparesis,slow-transit constipation and pediatric intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) in children.These disorders often have a chronic course,accompanied by malnutrition and lower quality-of-life.In recent years,clinical management has shifted from "passive support" to a strategy of nutrition-first and multidisciplinary collaboration,promoting mechanism-based... [MORE...]

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[1117－1121] Effects of glucagon-like peptide 2 analogue on intestinal adaptation in pediatric short bowel syndrome

[Feng Haixia¹, Wang Ying^1,2]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202509037-005

[Absract] Objective Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a major cause of intestinal failure (IF) in children.It occurs when residual intestinal function fails to maintain a proper homeostasis of nutrients,fluids,electrolytes or micronutrients.As a result,long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) is often required.The overall goal of SBS intestinal rehabilitation treatment is to promote intestinal adaptation and achieve intestinal autonomy.Teduglutide (TED) is the first developed and marketed (glucagon-like ... [MORE...]

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[1122－1126] Operative standard for domestic single-port serpentine arm robotic surgery system in assisting pediatric ureteropelvic junction obstruction surgery

[Liu Chao, Huang Yangyue, Han Wenwen, Lin Defu, Wang Guannan, Li Minglei, Song Hongcheng, Zhang Weiping, Ni Xin]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202508041-006

[Absract] Objective Robotic surgery is rapidly evolving in the field of pediatric surgery in China.Domestic single-port serpentine arm robotic surgery system offers multiple advantages of precise and flexible handling,improved cosmetic outcomes and faster recovery.It has a great promise for application within pediatric surgery.To promote and standardize the use of domestic single-port serpentine arm robotic surgery for treating ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children in China,Operative St... [MORE...]

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[1127－1133] 14 cases of chronic pseudo intestinal obstruction with onset in neonatal period: programmed surgical treatment and prognosis analysis mainly based on ileal double lumen stoma

[Xie Xiaoli, He Qiuming, Zhong Wei, Wang Zhe, Yu Jiakang, Zheng Yi, Hou Longlong, Tang Wenfeng, Wang Junjie]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-20251126-00090-007

[Absract] Objective Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics,surgical treatment experience,and prognosis of children with chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) with neonatal onset,and to explore a standardized surgical management strategy. Methods A retrospective study was conducted to analyze the clinical data of 14 children with neonatal-onset PIPO treated at the Women and Children’s Medical Center from July 2016 to June 2025.Observational indicators include... [MORE...]

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[1134－1139] Clinical characteristics of infants with meconium peritonitis diagnosed prenatally versus postnatally and analysis of factors affecting postoperative intestinal function recovery

[Li Yuan, Li Tianyu, Su Pengjun, Wang Dajia, Zhang Zhibo]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-20251215-00118-008

[Absract] Objective Objective To investigate differences in clinical characteristics between infants with meconium peritonitis (MP) diagnosed prenatally and those diagnosed postnatally,and to analyze the impact of prenatal diagnosis and other related factors on postoperative intestinal function recovery in infants with MP. Methods Clinical data of infants with MP treated at Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January 2015 to January 2025 were retrospectively ana... [MORE...]

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[1140－1148] Clinical characteristics and risk factors of gastrointestinal dysfunction after infant enterostomy

[Huang Mingjie, Zhang Xintao, Gao Zichuan, Li Hongxing, Tang Weibing]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202509008-009

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and risk factors of postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction (POGD) in infants after enterostomy. Methods From January 2019 to December 2024,perioperative clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 216 infants undergoing enterostomy and subsequently completed secondary enterostomy closure.Using postoperative fasting time >5 day,vomiting or bile-colored fluid drainage from nasogastric tube as diagnos... [MORE...]

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[1149－1152] Application value of nasal enteral tube continuous low-pressures suction for high jejunal atresia

[Li Ming, Xie Ting, Zou Chanjuan, Feng Yong, Zhao Fan, Ma Tidong, Xiao Yong, Xu Guang, Xia Renpeng, Zhou Chonggao]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202509013-010

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the application value of nasal enteral tube continuous low-pressure suction (NETCLPS) for high jejunal atresia. Methods From July 2024 to June 2025,retrospective analysis was performed for the relevant clinical data of 6 preterm infants with high jejunal atresia admitted with continuous negative pressure suction using a nasojejunal tube.The following parameters of gender,gestational age,birth weight,concurrent malformations,postoperative... [MORE...]

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[1153－1157] Application of "clinical observation" strategy for adrenal congenital neuroblastoma

[Ding Zheyu¹, He Min¹, Xu Bin², Zhang Lifeng¹, Cai Jiabin¹, Xiong Jieni¹, Wang Jinhu¹]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202412012-011

[Absract] Objective Objective This study focuses on the clinical and prognostic characteristics of adrenal CNB and evaluates the safety and feasibility of "clinical observation" strategy. Methods A "clinical observation"-first strategy was adopted for adrenal CNB since December 2014.Only children with risk factors underwent immediate surgical and/or chemotherapeutic intervention,analyzing and summarizing clinical characteristics,treatment processes,and prognostic outcomes of th... [MORE...]

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[1158－1162] Diagnosis and treatment of limb neurofibromas in children:a report of 8 cases

[Hu Xin¹, Yang Xiangyu², Nie Yuting², Zhao Ding², Liu Zheng¹, Lei Ting¹, Zhao Weihua³, Mei Haibo¹, Zhu Guanghui¹, Li Yu⁴]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202503100-012

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical diagnosis and treatment of limb neurofibromas in children. Methods From January 2008 to December 2023,clinical manifestations,auxiliary examinations,treatments and outcomes of 8 hospitalized children of neurofibromatosis of the extremities at Hunan Children’s Hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Results There were 6 boys and 2 girls with a mean age of 7.7(5.4-16.0) year.There were upper limb neurofibromas (n... [MORE...]

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[1163－1168] Clinical analysis of transarterial embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations in children with oil plus Onyx glue

[Zhang Yunqiang¹, Wu Shuihua², Shen Chenfu³, Teng Jingjing¹, Chen Dong¹, Li Wei¹, Tu Lijun⁴]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202504046-013

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical effect and safety of transarterial embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformation (cAVM) in children with coil and onyx glue. Methods From January 2020 to August 2024,the relevant clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 30 children with cerebral arteriovenous malformations treated by coil embolization plus Onyx glue at First Municipal People’s Hospital.The angiographic results of cerebral vascular malformations ... [MORE...]

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[1169－1174] Clinical outcomes of sclerotherapy under a day-care model for pediatric venous malformations

[Zhang Xiaping, Li Jiehua]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202508013-014

[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of sclerotherapy for pediatric venous malformations (VM) under a day-care model and compare it with conventional inpatient management in terms of preoperative anxiety,treatment expense and parental satisfaction. Methods Between June 2023 and December 2024,a prospective observational cohort study was conducted for 106 VM children on a sclerotherapy of polidocanol foam.They were assigned into two groups of... [MORE...]

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[1175－1179] Effect of ropivacaine plus dexmedetomidine on thoracic paravertebral nerve block during postoperative analgesia and rehabilitation in children with pectus excavatum after Nuss surgery

[Zhang Xuerong¹, Pairuhe·Paierhati¹, Xu Chenxie², Zhu Jun¹]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202502016-015

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the analgesic effect of ropivacaine plus dexmedetomidine thoracic paravertebral nerve block (TPVB) during postoperative rehabilitation effect after Nuss surgery in children with pectus excavatum (PE). Methods From July 2020 to October 2024,84 children with congenital PE undergoing Nuss surgery were selected and randomized into two groups of observation (D,n=42) and control (R,n=42).Ultrasound-guided TPVB was performed after... [MORE...]

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[1180－1186] Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency in an infant: A case report and literature review

[Zhang Chen, Huang Qi, Du Yi, Xu Jianglong, Liu Yushu, Fu Guibing, Zhao Zhanbo]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202503109-016

[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and management strategies of cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency (PORD). Methods The clinical data of one child with PORD admitted to the Department of Orthopedics,Shenzhen Children’s Hospital,were retrospectively analyzed.Using the Chinese keywords "cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency," "cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase," and "POR gene," relevant literature was retrieved from China National ... [MORE...]

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[1187－1189] Persistent cloaca with perineal lipoma:one case report

[Chen Xinyuan^1,2, Zheng Chen^1,2, Li Long^1,2,3,4,5, Li Xiang¹]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202406046-017

[PDF:3490KB](157)

[1190－1195] Research advances on regulatory mechanism of long non-coding RNAs in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric neuroblastoma

[Hu Zhigang¹, Liu Lintao², Xu Weili²]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202510009-018

[Absract] Objective As a common extracranial solid tumor in children,neuroblastoma (NB) has a complex pathogenesis.Some children have a poor prognosis and a high recurrence rate.Early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential.Recent studies have revealed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important regulatory roles in the occurrence and development of various tumors.This review summarized the latest researches on functions and molecular mechanisms of lncRNAs in the diagnosis and trea... [MORE...]

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[1196－1200] Applications and advances of ultrasonography in diagnosing pediatric elbow fractures

[Wu Dan¹, Chen Zhaoqiang², Xiao Hong¹, Zhao Huaguo³, Duan Hongbo¹]

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202508050-019

[Absract] Objective Pediatric elbow fractures represent a common type of skeletal injury.However,a definite diagnosis via traditional imaging is frequently constrained by immature state of developing skeleton and individual differences in the appearance and fusion of its ossification centers.Conventional radiographs lack sensitivity for nondisplaced fractures and cartilaginous damage,computed tomography (CT) carries a high radiation burden and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains limited in ... [MORE...]

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