Home>>2018 12 issue list
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[ Li Zhenwu,Song Hongcheng,Zhang Weiping,Sun Ning,Tian Jun,Li Minglei,Huang Chengru.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the classification and treatment of concealed penis in children.MethodsFrom January 2014 to December 2017,a total of 60 children with concealed penis were reviewed and classified by site relation between urethral orifice and foreskin.The clinical types were pyramid (urethral orifice and foreskin in a straight line,n=42) and pipe (urethral orifice and foreskin not in a straight line,n=18).Pyramid (n=13) and pipe (n=18) types underwent modified Shiraki... [MORE...]
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[ Zhang Shuai,Liu Dianyong,Gao Lijuan.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo propose a new surgical approach of degloved fixation for children with congenital concealed penis and evaluated its clinical efficacy.MethodsRetrospective analysis was performed for 113 patients undergoing dorsal approach of degloved fixation.The mean operative age was 4.3(3-14) years,the mean operative duration 40(30-60) min and the followª²up time 2-48 months.ResultsThe cosmetic outcomes were satisfactory,penile body was fully exposed and all children urina... [MORE...]
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[ Jang Mingzhu,Fan Yingzhong,Shi Zhikang.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo compare the efficacy of modified Devine¬ðs versus modified Shiraki¬ðs procedure for completely concealed penis in children.MethodsFrom June 2012 to June 2016,clinical data were reviewed for a total of 112 cases of concealed penis.Devine¬ðs and Shiraki¬ðs procedures were performed (n=56 each).Two groups were compared with regards to volume of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative lengthening value of exposed penis and postoperative penile edema absorption time.... [MORE...]
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[ Tang Yue,He Dawei,Xiao Xingwang,Wu Shuangshuang,Liu Xing,Wei Guanghui,Lin Tao.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the clinical efficacy of fundiform ligament dissection plus penoscrotal flap transposition for childhood congenital buried penis (CCBP).MethodsThe clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 88 CCBP patients undergoing the same surgical procedure during January 2006 to August 2018.The median age was 83.5 (18-174) months.After dissecting fundiform ligament and full extension of shaft,a modified Devine procedure was utilized for transferring penosc... [MORE...]
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[ Yu Xindi,Du Xinwei,Wang Wei,Zhu Deming,Xu Zhuoming,Zhang Haibo.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the cause of death and the complications of age in 569 deceased children after cardiopulmonary bypass so as to provide rationales for improving the prognosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) after open heart surgery.MethodsFrom 2009 to 2016,569 CHD cases were selected as the observation objects to compare the types of malformation,age,postoperative mortality and complications.ResultsAmong 23,500 cases,569 patients died postoperatively with a mortali... [MORE...]
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[Wang Yuhuan,Wang Jiakuan,Li Jun,Chen Zhibo,Sheng Chunyong. ]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the clinical efficacies of capital femoral epiphysiodesis in early intervention for hip dysplasia of spastic cerebral palsy.MethodsA total of 37 children with 59 hips dysplasia of spastic cerebral palsy treated between June 2014 to September 2016 were recruited.The observation group underwent capital femoral epiphysiodesis while those without surgical intervention were selected as control group.The efficacies were evaluated by migrarion percentage (M... [MORE...]
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[ Wang Yongqiang,Chen Min,Wang Hangzhou.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the effect of electromyography (EMG) monitoring during spinal loosening for tethered cord syndrome (TCS) in children.MethodsFrom November 2017 to June 2018,clinical data were reviewed for 61 children of tethered cord diagnosed neurosurgically.Intraoperative EMG monitoring was performed and postoperative followª²ups were conducted.ResultsThe nerve roots of L5,S1 and S2 were identified by EMG monitoring.Affected side of one patient with a zero level of ... [MORE...]
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[Chen Renwei,Luo Jinwen,Huang peng,Deng Xicheng.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the effect of surgical removal of occluder on early occurrence of complete atrioventricular block (CAVB) after perimenbranous ventricular septal defect (pmVSD) interventional therapy and optimize the operative timing of CAVB after pmVSD interventional therapy.MethodsFrom October 2006 to August 2016,intervention therapy was performed.After interventional treatment,CAVB occurred in 14 cases and 6 cases had an early removal of occluder.Surgical procedur... [MORE...]
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[ Shi Lei,Zhai Bo,Yang Fang,Dong Xiangyang,Chen Zhenliang.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the surgical outcomes and timing of emergency primary repair of critical congenital heart disease.MethodsA total of 192 neonates and infants with critical congenital heart disease were recruited for emergency primary surgery from January 2016 to February 2017.There were ventricular septal defect plus pulmonary hypertension (VSD/PH)(n=113),coarctation of the aorta (COA) plus VSD (n=21),complete transposition of great arteries (TGA) (n=13),total anomal... [MORE...]
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[ Liu Denghui,Xiao Yaling,Li Yong,Li Ming,Huang Zhao. ]
[Absract] Objective ObjectiveTo explore the prognostic risk factors for children with sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT).MethodsThe clinical data were analyzed for 78 SCT children from January 2006 to December 2015.And the relevant factors included gender,diagnostic age,clinical classification,tumor size,tumor traits,serum level of alpha fetoprotein (AFP),pathological type and postoperative complications.The postoperative recurrence and canceration of teratoma were followed up simultaneously.Then st... [MORE...]
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[ Zhang Sheng,Guo Zhao,Jin Xianqing]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo summarize the clinical manifestations,pathological types,surgical techniques and tumor markers of ovarian tumor and boost its curative rate.Comparative efficacy analysis of open surgery versus laparoscopy for pediatric ovary tumor.MethodsTraditional open operation group was compared with laparoscopy group with regards to clinical features,diagnostic methods,pathological types,therapeutic methods and prognoses.ResultsThe time of laparoscopy was shorter than t... [MORE...]
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[ Diagnosis and treatment of neonatal testicular torsion.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo explore the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal testicular torsion (NTT).MethodsRetrospective review was conducted for the clinical data of 7 NTT cases from July 2014 to March 2017.ResultsAmong them,term delivery was natural birth (n=6) and cesarean section (n=1).The average age was 6.4(1-27) days.And the involved side was left (n=4) and right (n=3).There were varying degree of testicular swelling,tenderness and hard masses at the affected side.The time from... [MORE...]
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[ Zhou Lijun,Li Gongjun,Shen Gang.]
[Absract] Objective  ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical curative effect of lauromacrogol guided by ultrasound in the treatment of pediatric lymphangioma.MethodsA total of 24 cases with clinically confirmed lymphangioma (LM) were recruited.There were 14 boys and 10 girls with a median age of 24.2(1-108) months.The size of lesion varied from 2.5 cm¡Á1.8 cm to 12 cm¡Á6.3 cm with an average of 3.4 cm¡Á5.6 cm.The sites included neck (n=11),under axillary fossa (n=9),hip (n=1),anterior chest wall (n=... [MORE...]
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