[Tian Jun, Zhang Weiping, Sun Ning, Li Minglei, Song Hongcheng, Li Ning]
[Absract] Objective
The technological innovations of catheterization and catheterization materials have gone through a long history until the emergence of clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) technology. Neurogenic bladder (NB) is a major cause of lower urinary tract dysfunction in children. Children often have recurrent urinary tract infections, dysuria or urinary incontinence, resulting in hydroneureter and vesicoureteral reflux, renal impairment and death due to renal failure. With the gl...
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[Yang Xinghuan, Chen Yan, Pu Qingsong, He Xiangfei, Wen Yibo, Wang Yihe, Liu Erpeng, L¨¹ Lei, Wen Jianguo]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the risk factors and predictors of upper urinary tract injury in pediatric neurogenic bladder (PNB). Methods Between 2013 and 2020, retrospective analysis was performed for clinical history, laboratory tests, imaging examinations and urodynamic results of 131 PNB children. No specific treatment was offered before hospitalization. They were divided into two groups of upper urinary tract injury and non-injury. The parameters of renal funct...
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[Liu Xiaodong1, Li Shoulin1, Jiang Junhai1, Wen Jianguo2]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to neurogenic bladder (NB) in children during the conservative treatment. Methods A retrospective study was conducted for 25 children with neurogenic bladder from January 2015 to January 2020. The patients¡¯ estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was measured by Schwartz formula based upon serum creatinine level. They were divided into two groups. Group A:patients with CKD stage 3 or abo...
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[Zhang Zhiyuan, Zhong Liang, Zou Xiangyu, Zhao Haiteng, Sun Jie]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To statistically analyze the effect of sacral neuromodulation(SNM) on urodynamic parameters in preschool children with neurogenic bladder (NB), and to explore the therapeutic value of SNM in preschoolers with NB. Methods We included in the study subjects preschool children with NB undergoing lead implantation from January 2017 to August 2021. Their clinical data and urodynamic parameters were retrospectively analyzed. Results A total of 8 ch...
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[Zhou Guanglun, Sun Junjie, Yin Jianchun, Liu Xiaodong, Li Shoulin]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To assess the clinical features, pathogenic distributions and drug resistance of neuropathic bladder with urinary tract infection in children so as to provide rationales for clinical diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Methods From January 2010 to December 2019, clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 33 hospitalized children of neuropathic bladder with urinary tract infection. Results There were 17 boys and 16 girls with an age ...
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[Wang Yusi1, Ren Zhentao2, Zhang Weiping1, Li Ning1, He Meng]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the clinical features of children with ureteral fibroepithelial polyp (UFP) causing hydronephrosis and boost its levels of diagnosis and treatment. Methods From September 2006 to September 2019, general profiles, clinical manifestations, imaging examinations, surgical approaches and follow-ups were retrospectively reviewed for 48 children with a postoperative pathological diagnosis of UFP. Results They accounted for 1.8%(48/2653) ...
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[Zeng Li1, Zhang Zhibo1, Gu Fei2, Huang Lugang1, Tang Xiaojie1, Huang Yidong1, Ma Xue1]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the feasibility and efficacy of covering technique of ventral Dartos flap duing tubularized incised plate (TIP) urethroplasty for distal hypospadias and midshaft hypospadias in boys. Methods From March 2018 to March 2020, retrospective analysis was performed for 50 consecutive boys with hypospadias surgically corrected by the same experienced pediatric urologist. They were randomly divided into two groups. Group A:26 boys underwent modif...
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[Yu Eryou, Xiang Zhen, Wu Lei, Wei Siwei, Xiao Ting, Du Zhen, Wang Jiangping]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the anesthetic effect and surgical safety of laryngeal mask controlled ventilation under general anesthesia during interventional surgery via fiberoptic bronchoscope for pediatric subglottic stenosis. Methods From January 2019 to May 2020, retrospective review was conducted for 52 children aged over 1 year old undergoing interventional surgery via fiberoptic bronchoscope for subglottic stenosis. General anesthesia was applied with laryng...
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[Zhao Xuwen, Hu Bo, Dai Chunjuan, Yang Fujiang, Du Xiaobin, Wang Jinhu]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the risk factors of intestinal perforation in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and provide references for its clinical diagnosis and treatments. Methods From September 2016 to December 2019, 32 children of NEC with intestinal perforation fulfilling the inclusion criteria were enrolled and 96 controls admitted simultaneously without intestinal perforation selected as control group. General data (gestational age, birth weight, gend...
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[Feng Yong, Zhou Chonggao, Li Bixiang, Xu Guang, Zou Chanjuan, Xia Renpeng, Zhao Fan, Ma Tidong, Xiao Yong, Peng Kun, Li Ming]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore clinical diagnosis and treatment of congenital defects of gastric musculature in different gestational ages. Methods From December 2012 to June 2020, clinical data were retrospectively reviewed for 104 neonates of congenital defects of gastric musculature undergoing surgical interventions and pathological examination. The relevant clinical data included gender, gestational age, age of onset, birth weight, symptom onset, oxygen/endotrache...
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[Zhang Yuebin, Gao Zhigang, Chen Qingjiang, Cai Duote, Xiong Qixing, Zhang Lifeng, Pan Tao, Luo Wenjuan]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the safety and feasibility of laparoscopy for unusual forms of congenital biliary dilatation (CBD) with a small diameter or accessory hepatic duct (AHD). Methods Retrospective analysis was performed for 11 CBD cases with unusual forms undergoing laparoscopy from January 2012 to August 2019. And the relationship between operative procedures and postoperative recovery were retrospectively analyzed. Results Laparoscopy was completed ...
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[Cao Shu, Fang Ke, Xiao Sheng, Liu Hong, Li Xin, Wen Jie, Tang Zhongwen, Zeng Ming, Li Bo, Li Fanling]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To explore the application of Ilizarov external fixation forearm deformities in hereditary multiple exostoses (HME). Methods From February 2014 to February 2017, 17 children with forearm deformities in HME underwent corrective osteotomy plus gradual lengthening of ulna by Ilizarov external fixation, corrective osteotomy of radius and excision of exostoses. The surgical outcomes and functional improvements of forearm were assessed via regular follow...
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[Shu Ye, Tan Xin, Liu Xiangyu, Luo Yongqi, Li Keyao, Jiang Yanling, Wei Zhu, Zhou Bin]
[Absract] Objective
Objective To investigate the efficacy of oral sirolimus in the treatment of vascular anomalies in infants and children. Methods From December 2019 to December 2020, 14 infant and children with vascular anomalies were hospitalized in the dermatology department of Hunan Children¡¯s Hospital. Among them, there were 11 males and 3 females, aged from 6 months to 10 years. There were 4 cases of Kaposi hemangioendothelioma, 2 cases of Sturge Weber syndrome, 3 cases ...
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[Zhan Yong, Zheng Shan]
[Absract] Objective
Epigenetics is the study on regulating process and mechanism of gene expression without alterations in DNA sequence. Recent researches have shown that epigenetics plays an important role in the development of biliary atresia through complex regulating mechanisms, which contributes to the diagnosis, prognosis evaluation and treatment of biliary atresia. This review summarized the latest epigenetics research in biliary atresia.
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[Hu Menglong, Qi Jirong]
[Absract] Objective
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a mode of life support for children with severe cardiac or respiratory failure. Critical illness, body stress, immune reactions and hemodynamic alterations trigger immense difficulties in clinical nutritional supports. With recent improvements of energy metabolism measuring protocols and nutritional support strategies, clinical prognosis has greatly improved. This review summarized the latest researches of nutritional supports for...
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[Liao Wenge1, Peng Qiang1, Ren Qinghua2, Wang Huanmin2]
[Absract] Objective
Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common malignant solid hepatic tumor in children. With the introduction and development of the concept of precise surgery, surgical treatment of pediatric hepatoblastoma has marched into the era of precise hepatic resection with an aid of modern information and technology platforms. Here anatomical basis, technical supports, preoperative evaluations and surgical advances of pediatric hepatoblastoma are reviewed.
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