Home>>2022 08 issue list
[701£­706] Current status of diagnosing and treating foot and ankle deformities in children
[Liu Wanlin]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202206037-001
[Absract] Objective Since foot and ankle undergo continuous growth and development,various congenital,developmental or acquired deformities may alter vital structures and functions.A proper management of foot and ankle deformities has become more and more urgent in children.With their own particularities,pediatric and adult foot and ankle deformities differ greatly in treatment principles and surgical approaches.Mastering the growth and development characteristics and natural history of pediatri... [MORE...]
[PDF:959KB](178)
[707£­713] Clinical examinations and radiographic assessments of pediatric cavus foot
[Chen Zhaoqiang, Zhang Zhongli, Fu Zhe, Wang Kan, Deng Shuzhen, Yang Jianping]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202205071-002
[Absract] Objective As one complex type of three-dimensional foot deformity,cavus feet affects children with primary disorders of neuromuscular system.Deformity is manifested as bony alignment abnormity and muscle imbalances.There are many treatment options,including soft tissue release,osteotomy and tendon transfer,etc.A proper selection of treatment options is dependent upon on age,flexibility and severity of deformity.Thorough and accurate clinical and radiographic evaluations are vital for d... [MORE...]
[PDF:2627KB](152)
[714£­718] Characteristics of talus-calcaneus angel on lateral radiograph of congenital clubfoot after Ponseti method and its predictive value for recurrence
[Li Jingchun, Xu Chenchen, Li Yiqiang, Liu Yuanzhong, Xu Hongwen]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202205068-003
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the characteristics of lateral talus-calcaneus angle on early radiographic examination of congenital clubfoot after Ponseti treatment and assess the clinical value of predicting the relapse of clubfoot.Methods Between January 2002 and September 2013,medical records were reviewed for 119 children with congenital clubfoot in 177 feet.They were divided into two groups of non-recurrent and recurrent according to the follow-up outcomes.The ag... [MORE...]
[PDF:909KB](140)
[719£­724] Extraarticular double osteotomy of the first ray for pediatric pes cavus
[Wu Jiangyan, Tan Qian, Yang Ge, Zhou Tiansheng, Hu Xin, Wang Jun, Mo Shasha, Mei Haibo]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202208003-004
[Absract] Objective Objective Pediatric pes cavus is a complex deformity caused mostly by flexion of the forefoot,especially on the first ray (cuneiform&metatarsal).The aim of this study was correcting rigid pes cavus deformity of the first metatarsal ray stepwise and observing clinical efficacy through joint sparing extraarticular double osteotomy and soft tissue surgery.This procedure is different from most other cross-joint osteotomies or fusions.Methods From July 2017 t... [MORE...]
[PDF:1367KB](126)
[725£­730] Research advances in genetics of congenital talipes equinovarus
[Xu Chenchen1, Liu Zhenjiang2]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202008030-005
[Absract] Objective Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) has been one of the most common birth defects of skeletal muscle in children.Its pathogenesis is still elusive.Different theories cover nerve cell injury,muscle abnormality,vascular defect,intrauterine restriction,genetic factors,idiopathic congenital malformation,gene environment interaction,bone dysplasia,extracellular matrix abnormality,molecular transport and metabolic abnormality.Genetic factors play an important role in the etiology... [MORE...]
[PDF:720KB](116)
[731£­737] Comparative study of periacetabular sciatic notch osteotomy versus Pemberton osteotomy in the treatment of developmental hip dislocation in children
[Lei Ting, Zhu Guanghui, Liu Kun, Tang Jin, Wu Jiangyan, Tan Qian, Ye Weihua, Mei Haibo]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202204045-006
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the effects of periacetabular sciatic notch osteotomy (PASO) of pelvis and Pemberton osteotomy (PO) of pelvis in the treatment of developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH) in children.Methods From May 2004 to November 2021,DDH children undergoing PASO (n=47,61 hips) and PO (n=29,35 hips) were followed up.Correction degree of acetabulum index (CAI),terminal acetabulum index (TAI),central edge angle (CEA) and excellent/good ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1400KB](154)
[738£­745] Study of real-time imaging with indocyanine green during hepatoportoenterostomy as a prognostic factor in children with biliary atresia
[Xu Chen1, Tang Yue2, Zheng shan1, Huang Yanlei1, Yang Shaobo1, Sun Song1, Li Jun1, Zhu Ye3, Liu Yuanxin4, Song Zai1, Dong Chenbin1, Chen Gong1]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202111058-007
[Absract] Objective Objective Indocyanine green (ICG) facilitates real-time imaging of bile outflow during Kasai procedure.This study was to explore the relationship between the characteristics of liver fluorescent imaging during Kasai with ICG and early prognosis of children with biliary atresia (BA).Methods From November 2019 to May 2020,87 children with type ¢ó BA undergoing ICG-FCG were retrospectively reviewed.There were 38 boys and 49 girls with an operative age of (60.49¡À... [MORE...]
[PDF:1593KB](167)
[746£­751] Effect of Ki-67 expression on prognosis of pediatric medulloblastoma
[Liang Zhuangzhuang, Zhao Heng, Wang Jiajia, Cao Liangliang, Zhao Yang, Wang Baocheng, Ma Jie]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202105017-008
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and survival profiles of pediatric medulloblastoma and examine the effect of Ki-67 on its prognosis.Methods From January 2006 to December 2015,a total of 67 postoperatively pathologically confirmed MB children were recruited.Their 5-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were calculated by Kaplan-Meier method.Univariate analysis was performed by Log-rank test and multivariate analysis ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1922KB](118)
[752£­757] Evaluations of botulinum toxin injection into detrusor for neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children
[Liu Jialin1, Liu Ying1, Tang Liangfeng1, Bi Yunli2, Shen Jian1, Wang Anle1, Zhou Yanhua1, Wan Yanmin1, Wang Xiang1]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202203025-009
[Absract] Objective Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of botulinum toxin injection for pediatric neurogenic detrusor overactivity.Methods From April 2020 to June 2021,a retrospective observational self-control study was performed for neurogenic detrusor overactive children receiving an injection of botulinum toxin at Department of Pediatric Urological Surgery of Children¡¯s Hospital of Fudan University.All cases received continuous antibiotic prophylaxis with limited e... [MORE...]
[PDF:1099KB](140)
[758£­763] Effectiveness and safety evaluations of s-ketamine during laparoscopic high ligation of hernia sac in children
[Tang Ling, Xiao Ting, Du Zhen, Wei Siwei, Wang Jing, Qu Shuangquan]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202110038-010
[Absract] Objective Objective To compare the effects of dexketamine and sufentanil in the anesthesia of high ligation of laparoscopic hernia sac in children,and to explore the efficacy and safety of dexketamine and sufentanil in pediatric ambulatory surgery.Methods From March 2020 to August 2020,80 children who planned to have laparoscopic high ligation of hernia sac in Hunan Children¡¯s Hospital were selected as the research objects.They were divided into dexketamine group (SK ... [MORE...]
[PDF:717KB](152)
[764£­768] Analysis of risk factors of ovarian strangulation and necrosis due to incarcerated inguinal hernia in female infants
[Wang Zihan, Luo Yu, Liu Dong, Liao Yajuan, Zhang Xiyun, Wang Bin]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202108009-011
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the risk factors of ovarian strangulation and necrosis due to incarcerated inguinal hernia in female infants.Methods From February 2014 to December 2020,retrospective analysis was performed for 79 female infants of incarcerated inguinal hernia with strangulated ovary.All cases underwent emergency surgery.Based upon the prognosis of incarcerated ovaries,they were divided into two groups of ovarian necrosis (n=19) and non-necrosis (... [MORE...]
[PDF:1052KB](137)
[769£­773] Risk factors of wound infection after laparoscopic acute appendicitis in children and potency of a nomogram prediction model
[Wang Deyong, Jiang Li, Li Congjun, Xie Lei, Luo Xianmao]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202108066-012
[Absract] Objective Objective To explore the risk factors of wound infection after laparoscopic acute appendicitis (AA) in children,construct a nomogram model to predict postoperative incision infection and evaluate the distinction and consistency of the model.Methods From January 2016 to March 2021,480 children undergoing appendectomy were selected as study subjects.They were assigned into two groups of surgical incision infection post-operation (n=65) and surgical inci... [MORE...]
[PDF:873KB](173)
[774£­779] Diagnosis and surgery of pathological proximal femoral fractures in children
[Zeng Jiayu1, Liang Haohao2, Du Jun3, Jiang Hua3]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202112029-013
[Absract] Objective Objective To retrospectively review the surgical outcomes of 12 children of benign lesions of proximal femur with pathological fractures.Methods From May 2011 to October 2018,14 children of benign lesions of proximal femur with pathological fracture were reviewed.There were 6 boys and 6 girls with an average age of 8.9(5-14) years.Twelve cases were followed up and 2 cases became lost.All 12 cases were confirmed by postoperative pathology.The diagnoses includ... [MORE...]
[PDF:1168KB](127)
[780£­784] Research advances in assessing aortic coarctation by image-based computational fluid dynamics
[Qin Jinjie1,2, He Ling1,2]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202201038-014
[Absract] Objective Aortic coarctation (CoA) refers to a narrowing of descending thoracic aorta.Various existing diagnostic parameters have indicated that single geometric phenomena such as morphological diameter or proportion fails to reflect the full view of aorta and formulate an optimal surgical plan.Although cardiac catheterization may reflect the overall hemodynamic changes of aorta,such an invasive mode is not a first clinical choice.A non-invasive mode of visually evaluating complex hemo... [MORE...]
[PDF:953KB](117)
[785£­788] Advances in diagnosis and treatment of extraordinary daytime only urinary frequency in childhood
[Wang Ling, Wu Shengde]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202002069-015
[Absract] Objective Extraordinary daytime only urinary frequency (EDOUF),also known as mental urinary frequency,pseudo urinary tract infection or daytime urinary syndrome,is a common lower urinary tract dysfunction in children.EDOUF refers to the daytime urinary frequency of at least once per hour in a previously toilet-trained child.with an average voided volume less than 50%(typically 10%-15%) of expected bladder capacity (EBC).The child usually rarely presents incontinence and nocturia.As EDO... [MORE...]
[PDF:690KB](154)
[789£­794] Pediatric cystic nephroma with DICER1 mutation:a case report and a review of literature
[Zhu Linfeng1, Shen Yiding1, Fu Junfen2]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202106025-016
[Absract] Objective Objective The clinical characteristics of a child with pediatric cystic nephroma with DICER1 mutation were analyzed,and the relevant literature was reviewed to improve the understanding of this disease.Methods Clinical data of a 13-month-old girl with pediatric cystic nephroma were retrospectively analyzed to summarize the clinical features,imaging findings,surgical procedures,pathologic findings and genetic test Results.Relevant literatures were sear... [MORE...]
[PDF:3165KB](147)
[795£­797] A case report of one child with rare complex dislocation of elbow joint
[Gao Zhipeng, Ju Li, Xu Mengqiu, Lin Gang]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202010046-017
[PDF:1626KB](127)
[798£­800] One pediatric case of ultrasound-assisted percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
[Wang Biao1, Lou Jingan2, Fu Xingpeng1, Xu Bin1, Ye Jingjing1]
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202111003-018
[PDF:1107KB](120)