Li Ming,Liu Zan,Huang Zhao,et al.Application of intracavity electrocardiography positioning technology in children’s totally implantable venous access ports implantation[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,,():672-676.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202311045-012]
Application of intracavity electrocardiography positioning technology in children’s totally implantable venous access ports implantation
- Keywords:
- Intracavitary Electrocardiography; Totally Implantable Venous Access ports; Surgical Procedures; Operative; Child
- Abstract:
- Objective To investigate the accuracy and safety of using intracavitary electrocardiography for positioning the catheter tip during children’s totally implantable venous access ports implantation.Methods Sixty-six children who underwent transfusion port implantation in our department were studied.34 children who underwent traditional chest X-ray positioning were in the control group,while 32 children who underwent intracavitary electrocardiography positioning were in the observation group.The study compared the proportion of catheter tips located at the cavoatrial junction (CAJ) after positioning,the characteristics of intracavitary electrocardiography waveforms during positioning,the time required for each positioning method,and the incidence of related complications between the two groups.Results In the control group,the catheter tip was located at the CAJ in 25 cases,with a first-time placement success rate of 73.5% (25/34).In the observation group,the catheter tip was located at the CAJ in 30 cases,with a first-time placement success rate of 93.7% (30/32),showing a statistically significant difference (χ2 = 4.853,P<0.05).In the observation group,32 cases exhibited biphasic or inverted P waves,and 29 cases exhibited high-amplitude,upright characteristic P waves.The time required for C-arm positioning in the control group was 5.5±1.4 minutes,while the time required for positioning in the observation group was 2.3±0.6 minutes,showing a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).No complications occurred during catheter placement in either group.Conclusions Compared with traditional chest X-ray positioning,using intracavitary electrocardiography for positioning the catheter tip during children’s totally implantable venous access ports implantation is faster,more accurate,safe,and effective.For a small number of children with atypical intracavitary electrocardiography waveform changes,C-arm or ultrasound assistance is needed during surgery for positioning.
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Memo
收稿日期:2023-11-28。
基金项目:湖南省临床医疗技术创新引导项目(2021SK50510)
通讯作者:李勇,Email:liyongpuwaike@163.com