Fang Cheng,Dong Chenbin,Li Jun,et al.Analysis of clinical characteristics of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cyst: a report of 109 children[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,,21():567-570.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202007037-013]
Analysis of clinical characteristics of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cyst: a report of 109 children
- Keywords:
- Dermoid Cyst/DI; Dermoid Cyst/SU; Face/PA; Skull/PA; Bones/PA
- Abstract:
- Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics and management strategies of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cyst.Methods From January 2016 to December 2019, 109 surgical children of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cysts were divided into two groups of bone change and bone non-change according to the degree of bone alteration.Analyses were performed for such factors as gender, onset age, surgical age, cyst location, cyst mobility and cyst size, etc.Results Onset age was (0.64±0.21) years in bone change group and (1.39±2.19) years in bone non-change group.And the difference was statistically significant (t=2.871, P=0.005).The incidence of cysts with poor mobility plus bone changes was 43.6% (17/39) while the incidence of cysts with good mobility plus bone change 10.0%(7/70).And the difference was statistically significant (χ2=16.458, P<0.001).Gender, cyst location, operative age or cyst size had no effect on the occurrence of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cysts with bone changes (P>0.05).Conclusion During physical examinations, poor mobility of craniofacial non-midline dermoid cyst is highly suggestive of bone changes.Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is recommended preoperatively for grasping the conditions of tumor and bone.During operation, surgeons should pay close attention to a complete resection of tumor, especially bottom exploration.
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Memo
收稿日期:2021-07-16。
通讯作者:董晨彬,Email:dcb426@163.com