Wang Chuanyu,Jia Zhiming,Zhu Wen,et al.Regional homogeneity in children with severe and non-severe primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,,21():347-352.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202110026-010]
Regional homogeneity in children with severe and non-severe primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
- Keywords:
- Nocturnal Enuresis/DG; Nocturnal Enuresis/DI; Brain/DG; Resting-state Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Abstract:
- ObjectiveTo explore the change and difference of regional homogeneity (ReHo) in children with severe and non-severe primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (Rs-fMRI).MethodsA total of 39 PMNE children were selected as research subjects.There were 20 boys and 19 girls with an age range of (11.9±2.6) years.And 33 children with normal lower urinary tract function confirmed by conventional urodynamic and requiring surgery for upper urinary tract diseases were selected as normal control group.According to the weekly frequency of bed wetting nights,PMNE children were divided into two groups of non-severe (bed wetting nights per week≤4) (n=14) and severe (bed wetting nights per week>4)(n=25).Rs-fMRI images were acquired and ReHo difference under the effect of disease was analyzed by one-way ANOVA.Two-sample post hoc t-test was utilized for comparing the differences of brain function characteristics among three groups.ResultsThe dominant disease-affected brain region was supplementary motor area.No statistical difference existed in ReHo between non-severe and severe groups.As compared with control group,left inferior parietal lobule,left inferior frontal gyrus and supplementary motor area were abnormal in non-severe group;right inferior temporal gyrus,left superior frontal gyrus and supplementary motor area were abnormal in severe group.All of the above results were corrected by AlphaSim correction (voxel level P<0.005,P<0.05 after correction were considered statistically different).ConclusionAbnormal functions of inferior parietal lobe,inferior frontal gyrus and supplementary motor area were present in non-severe group and abnormal functions of inferior temporal gyrus,superior frontal gyrus and supplementary motor area in severe group.These abnormal brain regions may be related with the pathological mechanism of PMNE.And the severity of symptoms may not be related with the development of central nervous system in PMNE children.
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Memo
收稿日期:2021-10-21;改回日期:。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81670689,U1904208);河南省医学攻关科技计划(LHGJ20190167)
通讯作者:王庆伟,Email:qwwang@zzu.edu.cn