Zhao Wei,Yan Zongxun,Ma Xue.Paraurethral cysts in female neonates:a report of two cases and literature review[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,,19():837-841.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.09.015]
Paraurethral cysts in female neonates:a report of two cases and literature review
- Keywords:
- Paraurethral Gland; Cyst; Newborn; Female
- CLC:
- R726.9;R722
- Abstract:
- Objective To summarize the symptom,diagnosis,differential diagnosis and treatment of paraurethral cysts in female neonates. Methods Two cases of female neonates with paraurethral cysts were followed up and their symptoms,outcomes and prognoses evaluated.The reports published before February,2019 were searched within the databases of PubMed,CNKI,Wangfang,CBMdisc and Weipu using MeSH terms of "paraurethral cyst","Skene’s duct","neonate,newborn". Results Two female neonates presented with urethral mass and non-dysuria.Imaging examination hinted at a possibility of developing paraurethral cyst.Mass disappeared gradually and no recurrence was noted during follow-ups.The authors selected 8 international literatures with an analysis of paraurethral cysts in female neonates.Among a total of 29 cases were summarized.Among 23 asymptomatic neonates,13 were selected for clinical observations and 10 underwent surgical interventions.As for 6 children with abnormal urination and mass enlargement,1 case was selected for clinical observation while the remainders were operated. Conclusion Female neonates with paraurethral cysts are clinically rare and relatively benign.And there is also a high frequency of spontaneous regression.
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Memo
收稿日期:2019-04-14。
基金项目:四川省科技计划项目资助项目(编号:2018SZ0392)
通讯作者:马学,Email:immaxue@163.com