References:

1Ratliff AH.Fractures of the neck of the femur in children[J].J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1962,44-B:528-542.
2 Moon ES,Mehlman CT.Risk factors for avascular necrosis after femoral neck fractures in children: 25 Cincinnati cases and meta-analysis of 360 cases[J].J Orthop Trauma,2006,20(5):323-329.
3 Delbet MP.Fracture du col de femur[J].Bull Mem Soc chir,1907,35:387-389.
4 Mirdad T.Fractures of the neck of femur in children: an experience at the Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia[J].Injury,2002,33(9):823-827.
5 Bombaci H,Centel T,Babay A,et al.Evaluation of complications of femoral neck fractures in children operated on at least 24 hours after initial trauma[J].Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc,2006,40(1):6-14.
6 Cheng JC,Tang N.Decompression and stable internal fixation of femoral neck fractures in children can affect the outcome[J].J Pediatr Orthop,1999,19(3):338-343.
7 Flynn JM,Wong KL,Yeh GL,et al.Displaced fractures of the hip in children. Management by early operation and immobilisation in a hip spica cast[J].J Bone Joint Surg Br,2002,84(1):108-112.
8顾章平,于向华,许瑞江,等.外科治疗儿童股骨颈骨折8例[J].临床小儿外科杂志, 2008,2:8-10.
9 Shrader MW,Jacofsky DJ,Stans AA,et al.Femoral neck fractures in pediatric patients: 30 years experience at a level 1 trauma center[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2007,454:169-173.
10 Matejka J,Pavelka T,Kostál J,et al.Long-term results following fracture of the femoral neck in children[J].Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech,2005,72(2):98-104.
11 Lorczyński A,Kozdryk J.Long term results of femoral neck fractures in children[J].Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol,2007,72(4):259-263.
12 Pape HC,Krettek C,Friedrich A,et al.Long-term outcome in children with fractures of the proximal femur after high-energy trauma[J].J Trauma,1999 ,46(1):58-64.

Memo

作者单位:安徽省立儿童医院(合肥市,230001),E-mail:superjcwx@yahoo.com.cn ,通讯作者:黄河

Last Update: 2010-06-30