Zhu Zhenhong,Yin Wei,Ma Zhourui,et al.Early removal of necrotic skin plus with artificial dermal and skin grafts for cutaneous necrotic contusion in children’s hands[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,,18():964-967.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671—6353.2019.11.013]
Early removal of necrotic skin plus with artificial dermal and skin grafts for cutaneous necrotic contusion in children’s hands
- CLC:
- R622+.1;R322.99+1;R641
- Abstract:
- Objective To explore early removal of full-thickness necrotic skin of children’s hands after contusion,use artificial dermis for promoting the growth of wound granulation tissue and create conditions for early skin grafting.Methods From February 2016 to August 2018,26 children of full-thickness dermal necrosis caused by hand contusion.Necrotic skin was removed under anesthesia at a median time of 16.2(2-72) hours after injury and the wound covered with artificial skin graft.Fully thickened skin was grafted after 7-10 days.Rehabilitation training was performed and followed by evaluations of hand function.Results Early removal of necrotic skin combined with artificial dermis for cutaneous necrotic contusion in children’s hands,the treatment process was compact with a high survival rate of skin graft.The outcomes were survival of transplanted skin (n=15) and skin necrosis in skin graft area (n=11).The median follow-up period was 10.5(3-15) months.Based upon to the finger movement function standard of American Hand Surgery Association,the fine rate of total active motion (TAM) was up to 88.1%.Conclusion Early removal of necrotic skin plus with artificial dermis for cutaneous necrotic contusion in hands can shorten the healing time,improve the survival rate of free skin graft and ensure the effect of hand wound repair and hand function in children.It is worthy of wider application.
References:
1 Voth M,Lustenberger T,Frank,et al.Pediatric finger and hand injuries:An epidemiological study[J].Chirurg,2017,88(10):871-878.DOI:10.1007/s00104-017-0499-8.
2 余纯斌,汪庆红,曾德庆,等.第1掌骨桡背侧动脉游离皮瓣修复手指软组织缺损的临床应用[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,2017,35(5):584-587.DOI:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2017.05.022. Yu CB,Wang QH,Zeng DQ,et al.Clinical application of the first metacarpal radial dorsal artery free flap in repairing finger soft tissue defect[J].J of Cli Anatomy,2017,35(5):584-587.DOI:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2017.05.022.
3 Rabarin F,Saint Cast Y,Jeudy J,et al.Cross-finger flap for reconstruction of finger tip amputations:Long-term results[J].Orthop Traumatol Surg Res,2016,102(4):225-228.DOI:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.03.006.
4 Huang SR,Li XY,Wang H,et al.An improved technique for repairing hand defects with abdominal pedicled flaps[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,2011,31(10):1771-1773.
5 Vigouroux F,Choufani C,Grosset A,et al.Application of damage control orthopedics to combat-related hand injuries[J].Hand Surg Rehabil,2018,37(6):342-348.DOI:10.1016/j.hansur.2018.09.002.
6 Gong X,Cui J,Jiang Z,et al.Risk factors for pedicled flap necrosis in hand soft tissue reconstruction:a multivariate logistic regression analysis[J].ANZ J Surg,2018,88(3):E127-E131.DOI:10.1111/ans.13977.
7 Jayasekera PSA,Oliphant T,Langtry JAA.Score and shave technique with freehand scalpel for harvesting small split-thickness skin grafts in dermatological surgery[J].Clin Exp Dermatol,2018,43(3):369-371.DOI:10.1111/ced.13319.
8 王晨,李廷,罗鹏飞,等.人工真皮支架在大面积撕脱伤救治中的应用[J].第二军医大学学报,2016,37(9):1134-1137.DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2016.09.1134. Wang C,Li T,Luo PF,et al.Application of artificial dermal scaffold for large area avulsion injury[J].Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University,2016,37(9):1134-1137.DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2016.09.1134.
9 Casadiegos S,Bustos RH,Fontanilla MR,et al.Comparative evaluation of healing biomarkers in skin wound exudates using a nanobiosensor and histological analysis of full-thickness skin wounds grafted with multidirectional or unidirectional artificial dermis[J].Tissue Eng Regen Med,2018,19(5):225-226.DOI:10.1002/term.2762.
10 Sousa MP,Neto AI,Correia TR,et al.Bioinspired multilayer membranes as potential adhesive patches for skin wound healing[J].Biomater Sci,2018,6(7):1962-1975.DOI:10.1039/c8bm00319j.
11 刘钧,杨周健,唐青松.封闭负压引流结合游离植皮修复小儿足深部创面的疗效分析[J].临床小儿外科杂志,2018,17(5):372-375.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2018.05.013. Liu J,Yang ZJ,Tang QS.Curative effectiveness of vacuum sealing drainage plus free autologous skin graft for ankle deep wounds in children[J].J Clin Ped Sur,2018,17(5):372-375.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2018.05.013.
12 Lou X,Zhu H,Xue H,et al.One-stage wound healing of fingertip injuries induced by treatment of artificial dermis[J].Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir,2018,50(4):269-275.DOI:10.1055/s-0044-102304.
13 Valerio IL,Masters Z,Seavey JG,et al.Use of a dermal regeneration template wound dressing in the treatment of combat-related upper extremity soft tissue injuries[J].Hand Surg Am,2016,41(12):e453-e460.DOI:10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.08.015.
Memo
收稿日期:2019-02-03。
基金项目:苏州市科技发展计划项目(编号:SYSD2019118)
通讯作者:殷炜,Email:24587948@qq.com