用硅胶袋修复巨型脐膨出与腹裂13例报告
- 摘要:
- 目的总结应用硅胶袋分期修复巨型脐膨出和腹裂的治疗经验。方法回顾性分析2003年以来应用硅胶袋进行分期腹壁修补术的11例患儿病例资料。其中巨型脐膨出3例,腹裂8例。均于气管插管全身麻醉下手术,将无菌硅胶袋与腹壁缺损边缘缝合成囊袋状,包裹膨出的脏器,术后逐渐挤压囊袋至内脏还纳入腹腔后去除囊袋,分层关闭腹壁缺损。脐膨出患儿行脐部成形。全部患儿术后均予呼吸机支持2~24h。结果全组患儿膨出脏器均于术后7~10d还纳入腹腔,此时腹壁无明显张力,术后无腹壁切口裂开及腹腔继发感染,伤口恢复良好,生长发育正常。结论采用无菌硅胶袋替代涤纶补片行腹壁修补术,硅胶袋与腹壁缝合后反应小,费用低,是一种安全、疗效可靠的方法。
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