Sun Xiaogang,Wang Ruoyi.Recent advances of surgery for children with neurogenic bladder[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2023,22(10):992-996.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202108051-017]
儿童神经源性膀胱手术治疗进展
- Title:
- Recent advances of surgery for children with neurogenic bladder
- Keywords:
- Neurogenic Bladder; Surgical Procedures; Operative; Child
- 摘要:
- 儿童神经源性膀胱可以引起尿失禁、尿路感染、上尿路功能损害,甚至肾衰竭等。主要治疗方针是保护上尿路功能和改善尿失禁症状。对于保守治疗效果不佳以及膀胱功能严重受损的患儿,以膀胱扩大为主的手术能够有效扩大膀胱容量,提高生活质量,保护上尿路功能,但围手术期和远期并发症较多。为此,人们尝试过多种方法扩大膀胱容量,每种方法各有其优点和缺点。本文就儿童神经源性膀胱的手术治疗进展进行综述。
- Abstract:
- Neurogenic bladder in children cause urinary incontinence,urinary tract infection and renal dysfunction.Bladder augmentation is indicated for children with a poor response to conservative measures and serious impairment of bladder function.Bladder augmentation may effectively expand bladder capacity,improve quality-of-life and protect upper urinary tract function.However,there are many perioperative and long-term complications.Various procedures have been attempted for enlarging bladder capacity.Each approach has its inherent advantages and disadvantages.Based upon different patient characteristics,appropriate surgical procedures may be customized.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2021-8-20。
通讯作者:王若义,Email:wangruoyi1974@163.com