Zhang Nini,Jiang Xun.Advances in clinical diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis in children[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2020,19(11):1042-1046.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2020.11.016]
小儿急性阑尾炎的临床及诊治进展
- Title:
- Advances in clinical diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis in children
- 关键词:
- 阑尾炎/诊断; 阑尾炎/治疗; 内镜下逆行阑尾炎治疗术; 儿童
- 分类号:
- R726.1;R656.8
- 摘要:
- 急性阑尾炎是小儿腹部外科常见疾病，传统影像学检查对小儿急性阑尾炎的诊断较困难，同时大多数儿童典型症状出现的时间较晚，导致明确诊断的时间延长，往往容易导致各种并发症，包括阑尾穿孔、脓肿形成、腹膜炎和败血症等，使其病死率大大增加。因此，本文旨在回顾小儿急性阑尾炎的临床诊治进展，以期更好地指导临床医生对小儿急性阑尾炎的诊疗工作。
- Abstract:
- Acute appendicitis in children is a common disease in abdominal surgery.Traditional imaging is difficult to diagnose acute appendicitis in children.At the same time,typical symptoms occur late so that there is prolonged time for making a definite diagnosis.Concurrent complications,such as appendix perforation,abscess formation,peritonitis and sepsis,greatly increase its mortality.Therefore,recent advances of clinical diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis in children were summarized to better guide clinicians.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-08-14。
通讯作者:江逊,Email:jiangx@fmmu.edu.cn