Yang Shuai,Zhou Zhaokai,Wen Jianguo.Urodynamic evaluations of lower urinary tract dysfunction in children[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2023,22(06):588-592.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202212006-018]
尿动力检查评估儿童下尿路功能障碍的研究进展
- Title:
- Urodynamic evaluations of lower urinary tract dysfunction in children
- Keywords:
- Urodynamics; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Diagnosis; Child
- 摘要:
- 儿童下尿路功能障碍（lower urinary tract dysfunction，LUTD）临床上多见，部分患儿存在治疗困难的现象，甚至引起上尿路功能损害。尿动力检查（urodynamic study，UDS）是评估儿童LUTD的重要检查手段，有助于精准诊断LUTD和指导制定个体化治疗方案。我国许多医院尚未开展儿童UDS，严重影响了儿童LUTD的诊治水平。本文对UDS评估儿童LUTD的研究进展进行综述，为LUTD的临床诊治提供参考。
- Abstract:
- Lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) is a common clinical problem in children.It affects not only the quality-of-life of children and their families, but also causes psychological and behavioral disorders as well as upper urinary tract injury.Urodynamic study (UDS) is a golden standard for evaluating and managing pediatric LUTD.According to its results, individual treatment protocols may be formulated.However, many domestic hospitals have not yet standardized UDS for children so that it seriously hinders a proper management of LUTD.Therefore paying greater attention to popularizing UDS is essential for improving the diagnosis and treatment of LUTD in children.This reviews summarized recent advances and clinical applications of UDS in evaluating pediatric LUTD so as to provide references for clinical practices.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-12-02。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（U1904208）
通讯作者:文建国,Email:wenjg@hotmail.com