Liu Jilan,Liu Haiyan.Research advances in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome in children[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2025,(03):292-295.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn101785-202111013-017]
Klippel-Trenaunay综合征的研究进展
- Title:
- Research advances in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome in children
- 关键词:
- Klippel-Trenaunay综合征; 静脉畸形; 管理; 淋巴管畸形; PIK3CA基因
- Keywords:
- Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome; Venous Malformations; Management; Lymphatic Malformations; PIK3CA Gene
- 摘要:
- Klippel-Trenaunay综合征(Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome,KTS)是一种以毛细血管畸形、静脉畸形、肢体肥大为主要表现的过度生长综合征,大多数于新生儿期、婴儿早期、儿童期被发现。目前其病因及发病机制正在进一步研究中,多与体细胞PIK3CA基因突变相关。患儿临床表现多样,不同脏器系统受累可引起相应的并发症。目前本病尚无法根治,以保守治疗为主,主要的管理目标是早期诊断,尽早干预,减少并发症,促进患儿健康发育,提高生活质量。
- Abstract:
- Klippel Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is an overgrowth syndrome characterized by capillary malformations,venous malformations,extremity hypertrophy and with or without lymphatic malformations.It frequently occurs in neonates,infants and toddlers.Its etiology and pathogenesis have been associated with mutations in somatic PIK3CA gene.Its clinical manifestations are diverse and affect different organ systems.Currently there is no cure and conservative measures are applied.The major goals are early diagnosis,early intervention,reducing complications,promoting healthy development and improving quality-of-life.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2021-11-7。
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020MH144)
通讯作者:刘海燕,Email:haiyan0326@163.com