Chen Anhui,Liu Zhenjiang.. Research advances of Ponseti therapy for congenital talipes equinovarus.[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2019,18(01):73-77.
先天性马蹄内翻足Ponseti疗法的研究进展
- Title:
- Research advances of Ponseti therapy for congenital talipes equinovarus.
- Keywords:
- Congenital Talipes Equinovarus; Ponseti Therapy
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 先天性马蹄内翻足(congenital talipes equinovarus, CTEV)是最常见的儿童足部畸形之一,发病率为1‰~4‰。畸形包括高弓足、前足内收、跟骨内翻和踝关节跖屈。CTEV在未经治疗的情况下畸形会持续至成年,严重影响患者的步态和生活质量。Ponseti疗法作为一种保守的治疗方案,由于其疗效显著,已成为许多医者优先考虑的治疗方案之一。经Ponseti疗法治疗后的CTEV,足部X线片和MRI可以反应骨性结构排列和足及小腿软组织的变化,有助于疗效和预后的评估。本文将对CTEV的Ponseti疗法及影像学研究进展进行综述。
- Abstract:
- As one of the most common pediatric foot deformities, congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) affects approximately 1-4 per 1000 live births. CTEV is characterized by cavus of midfoot with forefoot adductus and hindfoot equinovarus. It persists into adulthood and severely impairs gait and qualityoflife for untreated children. Conservative treatment should be started as early as possible. Ponseti’s method has become a global gold standard of nonsurgical treatment for CTEV. Radiography and magnetic resonance imaging of affected feet may visualize bony and soft tissue structures in feet and aid in assessing the efficacy and prognosis. This review introduced recent advances of Ponseti’s method and imaging researches for CTEV.
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