B超在新生儿十二指肠梗阻诊断中的应用
- 摘要:
- 目的探讨腹部B超检查在新生儿十二指肠梗阻诊断中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析95例新生儿十二指肠梗阻患儿的腹立位平片、消化道钡餐及腹部B超检查、病因及术后诊断情况。结果腹立位平片检查75例,确诊为十二指肠梗阻46例,诊断率为61.33%;经消化道钡餐检查确诊14例,其中断肠旋转不良8例(8/11例),诊断率为72.73%;腹部B超检查79例,诊断为十二指肠梗阻78例(98.73%),肠旋转不良诊断率为95.65%(44/46)。结论腹部B超对十二指肠梗阻的诊断与病因鉴别有重要意义,可作为十二指肠梗阻的首选检查方法。
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